The bulk of UCP3 expressed in yeast cells is incompetent for a nucleotide regulated H + transport

The impact of uncoupling protein (UCP) 1, UCP3 and UCP3s expressed in yeast on oxidative phosphorylation, membrane potential and H + transport is determined. Intracellular ATP synthesis is inhibited by UCP3, much more than by UCP1, while similar levels of UCP3 and UCP1 exist in the mitochondrial fra...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 2000-09, Vol.480 (2), p.265-270
Hauptverfasser: Heidkaemper, Dörthe, Winkler, Edith, Müller, Veronika, Frischmuth, Karina, Liu, Quingyun, Caskey, Thomas, Klingenberg, Martin
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container_end_page 270
container_issue 2
container_start_page 265
container_title FEBS letters
container_volume 480
creator Heidkaemper, Dörthe
Winkler, Edith
Müller, Veronika
Frischmuth, Karina
Liu, Quingyun
Caskey, Thomas
Klingenberg, Martin
description The impact of uncoupling protein (UCP) 1, UCP3 and UCP3s expressed in yeast on oxidative phosphorylation, membrane potential and H + transport is determined. Intracellular ATP synthesis is inhibited by UCP3, much more than by UCP1, while similar levels of UCP3 and UCP1 exist in the mitochondrial fractions. Measurements of membrane potential and H + efflux in isolated mitochondria show that, different from UCP1, with UCP3 and UCP3s there is a priori a preponderant uncoupling not inhibited by GDP. The results are interpreted to show that UCP3 and UCP3s in yeast mitochondria are in a deranged state causing uncontrolled uncoupling, which does not represent their physiological function.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01949-9
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subjects Animals
Biological Transport
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
CCCP, carbonylcyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone
Cell Fractionation
Cricetinae
disC3, 3,3′-dipropylthiacarbocyanine
FACS, fluorescent activating cell sorting
Gene Expression
GP, 1-glycerophosphate
Guanosine Triphosphate - metabolism
H +-transport
Humans
Hydrogen - metabolism
Ion Channels
LA, lauric acid
Membrane potential
Mitochondria
Mitochondria - metabolism
Mitochondria - physiology
Mitochondrial Proteins
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxidative phosphorylation
Phosphorylation
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
UCP, uncoupling protein
Uncoupling protein
Uncoupling Protein 3
title The bulk of UCP3 expressed in yeast cells is incompetent for a nucleotide regulated H + transport
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