Serum Eosinophil Cationic Protein in Active and Quiescent Ulcerative Colitis

Inflammatory bowel disorders are characterized by an accumulation of eosinophilic granulocytes, mast cells, lymphocytes and neutrophilic granulocytes in the intestinal mucosa. The aim of this study was to examine the concentration of eosinophilic granulocytes in the blood of patients during active u...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine 2000-07, Vol.38 (7), p.619-622
Hauptverfasser: Pronk-Admiraal, Claudia J., Linskens, Ronald K., Bodegraven, Ad A. Van, Tuynman, Hans A.R.E., Bartels, Piet C.M.
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container_end_page 622
container_issue 7
container_start_page 619
container_title Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
container_volume 38
creator Pronk-Admiraal, Claudia J.
Linskens, Ronald K.
Bodegraven, Ad A. Van
Tuynman, Hans A.R.E.
Bartels, Piet C.M.
description Inflammatory bowel disorders are characterized by an accumulation of eosinophilic granulocytes, mast cells, lymphocytes and neutrophilic granulocytes in the intestinal mucosa. The aim of this study was to examine the concentration of eosinophilic granulocytes in the blood of patients during active ulcerative colitis in comparison with patients during remission and apparently healthy control subjects. Besides counting, the activity grade of eosinophilic granulocytes has been studied by estimation of their degranulation product eosinophil cationic protein. Subjects with active ulcerative colitis could be distinguished from patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis by establishment of the eosinophil cationic protein concentration, neutrophilic granulocyte count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein and albumin concentration. After two weeks of corticosteroid treatment, serum eosinophil cationic protein concentrations and eosinophil counts in blood were significantly decreased. A decrease in blood eosinophil count was accompanied by a decrease in eosinophil cationic protein concentrations in serum in most subjects with ulcerative colitis. After twelve weeks of corticosteroid administration, serum albumin concentrations were significantly increased, whereas serum concentrations of C-reactive protein were significantly decreased. During treatment with corticosteroids, serum eosinophil cationic protein concentrations and blood eosinophil counts are appropriate laboratory markers to detect the effect of medication in the course of ulcerative colitis.
doi_str_mv 10.1515/CCLM.2000.090
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Subjects with active ulcerative colitis could be distinguished from patients with quiescent ulcerative colitis by establishment of the eosinophil cationic protein concentration, neutrophilic granulocyte count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein and albumin concentration. After two weeks of corticosteroid treatment, serum eosinophil cationic protein concentrations and eosinophil counts in blood were significantly decreased. A decrease in blood eosinophil count was accompanied by a decrease in eosinophil cationic protein concentrations in serum in most subjects with ulcerative colitis. After twelve weeks of corticosteroid administration, serum albumin concentrations were significantly increased, whereas serum concentrations of C-reactive protein were significantly decreased. 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source MEDLINE; De Gruyter journals
subjects Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use
Adult
Aged
Analysis of Variance
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Proteins - analysis
Blood Sedimentation
C-Reactive Protein - analysis
Colitis, Ulcerative - blood
Colitis, Ulcerative - drug therapy
Colitis, Ulcerative - physiopathology
Digestive system
Eosinophil Granule Proteins
Eosinophils
Female
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Leukocyte Count
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Predictive Value of Tests
Ribonucleases
Serum Albumin - analysis
Steroids
title Serum Eosinophil Cationic Protein in Active and Quiescent Ulcerative Colitis
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