Response of leptin mRNA to 24-h food deprivation and refeeding is influenced by age in rats

To obtain an insight into the influence of aging on leptin gene expression, the responses of leptin mRNA in retroperitoneal and epididymal adipose tissues and plasma leptin concentrations to 24-h food deprivation and refeeding were examined in 2-, 10- and 24-month-old normal rats. The basal level of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Regulatory peptides 2000-08, Vol.92 (1), p.45-50
Hauptverfasser: Ishii, Shinya, Shibasaki, Tamotsu, Murakami, Takashi, Shima, Kenji, Wakabayashi, Ichiji
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Shibasaki, Tamotsu
Murakami, Takashi
Shima, Kenji
Wakabayashi, Ichiji
description To obtain an insight into the influence of aging on leptin gene expression, the responses of leptin mRNA in retroperitoneal and epididymal adipose tissues and plasma leptin concentrations to 24-h food deprivation and refeeding were examined in 2-, 10- and 24-month-old normal rats. The basal level of leptin gene expression in retroperitoneal adipose tissue was significantly higher in 10- and 24-month-old rats than that in 2-month-old rats, while the level in epididymal adipose tissue was highest in 10-month-old rats for all three age groups. The basal concentrations of plasma leptin was significantly higher in 10- and 24-month-old rats than those in 2-month-old rats. The 24-h food deprivation was followed by a significant reduction in leptin mRNA expression in both retorperitoneal and epididymal adipose tissues for all three age groups. The leptin gene expression was restored to control levels 24 h following refeeding in the 2- and 10-month-old rats, but failed to be restored in the 24-month-old rats. In addition, the time course of recovery for leptin mRNA expression by refeeding to the control levels differed between the retroperitoneal and the epididymal adipose tissue in 2- and 10-month-old rats. The concentrations of plasma leptin 24 h following refeeding were compatible with the leptin mRNA levels in adipose tissues in three age groups. These results suggest that the expression of the leptin gene in response to food-deprivation and refeeding is influenced by an animal’s age and that this expression is different for different regions of white adipose tissue.
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subjects Adipose tissue
Adipose Tissue - metabolism
Aging - metabolism
Animals
Body Weight
Eating
Food Deprivation
Gene Expression
Leptin - genetics
Male
Obese gene
Organ Size
Rats
Rats, Wistar
RNA, Messenger
Time Factors
title Response of leptin mRNA to 24-h food deprivation and refeeding is influenced by age in rats
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