Flow Cytometry of Escherichia coli on Microfluidic Devices

Flow cytometry of the bacterium Escherichia coli was demonstrated on a microfabricated fluidic device (microchip). The channels were coated with poly(dimethylacrylamide) to prevent cell adhesion, and the cells were transported electrophoretically by applying potentials to the fluid reservoirs. The c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical chemistry (Washington) 2001-11, Vol.73 (21), p.5334-5338
Hauptverfasser: McClain, Maxine A, Culbertson, Christopher T, Jacobson, Stephen C, Ramsey, J. Michael
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container_issue 21
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container_title Analytical chemistry (Washington)
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creator McClain, Maxine A
Culbertson, Christopher T
Jacobson, Stephen C
Ramsey, J. Michael
description Flow cytometry of the bacterium Escherichia coli was demonstrated on a microfabricated fluidic device (microchip). The channels were coated with poly(dimethylacrylamide) to prevent cell adhesion, and the cells were transported electrophoretically by applying potentials to the fluid reservoirs. The cells were electrophoretically focused at the channel cross and detected by coincident light scattering and fluorescence. The E. coli were labeled with a membrane-permeable nucleic acid stain (Syto15), a membrane-impermeable nucleic acid stain (propidium iodide), or a fluorescein-labeled antibody and counted at rates from 30 to 85 Hz. The observed labeling efficiencies for the dyes and antibody were greater than 94%.
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source ACS Publications; MEDLINE
subjects Analysis
Bacteria
Bacteriological methods and techniques used in bacteriology
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Membrane Permeability
Cells
Electrophoresis - methods
Escherichia coli - cytology
Escherichia coli - genetics
Escherichia coli - metabolism
Flow Cytometry - instrumentation
Flow Cytometry - methods
Fluorescent Antibody Technique - methods
Fluorescent Dyes - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Membranes
Microbiology
Osmosis
title Flow Cytometry of Escherichia coli on Microfluidic Devices
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