Brain oscillations control hand orthosis in a tetraplegic

The aim of the present study was to investigate whether self-induced brain potential changes could be useful as control signals for patients with severe motor impairment, i.e. due to high-level spinal cord injury. The pilot project was performed in a tetraplegic patient (T.S.), whose residual muscle...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 2000-10, Vol.292 (3), p.211-214
Hauptverfasser: PFURTSCHELLER, G, GUGER, C, MÜLLER, G, KRAUSZ, G, NEUPER, C
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container_end_page 214
container_issue 3
container_start_page 211
container_title Neuroscience letters
container_volume 292
creator PFURTSCHELLER, G
GUGER, C
MÜLLER, G
KRAUSZ, G
NEUPER, C
description The aim of the present study was to investigate whether self-induced brain potential changes could be useful as control signals for patients with severe motor impairment, i.e. due to high-level spinal cord injury. The pilot project was performed in a tetraplegic patient (T.S.), whose residual muscle activity of the upper limbs is restricted to the left biceps. To restore the hand grasp function, an electrical driven hand orthosis fitting his left hand was developed. The operation of this device is directly based on the bioelectrical signals of the brain. After some months of training, T. S. has learned to operate the hand orthosis by mental imagination of specific motor commands.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01471-3
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - physiology
Cerebrospinal fluid. Meninges. Spinal cord
Electroencephalography - instrumentation
Hand - physiology
Hand Strength - physiology
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Orthotic Devices
Pilot Projects
Quadriplegia - rehabilitation
Robotics - instrumentation
Self-Help Devices
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
tetraplegia
Treatment Outcome
title Brain oscillations control hand orthosis in a tetraplegic
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