p53-dependent acinar cell apoptosis triggers epithelial proliferation in duct-ligated murine pancreas

The mechanisms linking acinar cell apoptosis and ductal epithelial proliferation remain unknown. To determine the relationship between these events, pancreatic duct ligation (PDL) was performed on p53(+/+) and p53(-/-) mice. In mice bearing a wild-type p53 allele, PDL resulted in upregulation of p53...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of physiology: Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 2000-10, Vol.279 (4), p.G827-G836
Hauptverfasser: Scoggins, C R, Meszoely, I M, Wada, M, Means, A L, Yang, L, Leach, S D
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container_end_page G836
container_issue 4
container_start_page G827
container_title American journal of physiology: Gastrointestinal and liver physiology
container_volume 279
creator Scoggins, C R
Meszoely, I M
Wada, M
Means, A L
Yang, L
Leach, S D
description The mechanisms linking acinar cell apoptosis and ductal epithelial proliferation remain unknown. To determine the relationship between these events, pancreatic duct ligation (PDL) was performed on p53(+/+) and p53(-/-) mice. In mice bearing a wild-type p53 allele, PDL resulted in upregulation of p53 protein in both acinar cells and proliferating duct-like epithelium. In contrast, upregulation of Bcl-2 occurred only in duct-like epithelium. Both p21(WAF1/CIP1) and Bax were also upregulated in duct-ligated lobes. After PDL in p53(+/+) mice, acinar cells underwent widespread apoptosis, while duct-like epithelium underwent proliferative expansion. In the absence of p53, upregulation of p53 target genes and acinar cell apoptosis did not occur. The absence of acinar cell apoptosis in p53(-/-) mice also eliminated the proliferative response to duct ligation. These data demonstrate that PDL-induced acinar cell apoptosis is a p53-dependent event and suggest a direct link between acinar cell apoptosis and proliferation of duct-like epithelium in duct-ligated pancreas.
doi_str_mv 10.1152/ajpgi.2000.279.4.g827
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These data demonstrate that PDL-induced acinar cell apoptosis is a p53-dependent event and suggest a direct link between acinar cell apoptosis and proliferation of duct-like epithelium in duct-ligated pancreas.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>11005771</pmid><doi>10.1152/ajpgi.2000.279.4.g827</doi></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; American Physiological Society; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Animals
Apoptosis - physiology
bcl-2-Associated X Protein
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21
Cyclins - analysis
Epithelial Cells - cytology
Female
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Inbred DBA
Mice, Knockout
Pancreas - cytology
Pancreatic Ducts - physiology
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - analysis
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
Time Factors
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - deficiency
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - genetics
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - physiology
title p53-dependent acinar cell apoptosis triggers epithelial proliferation in duct-ligated murine pancreas
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