Peak contact stress in human hip during gait

Peak contact stress in human hip during gait

The contact stress in a human hip is not uniform and it changes with different body positions. The changing location of the peak contact stress during gait may indicate the predilection sites for further development of osteoarthritis in the hip. On the basis of laboratory measurements and by using m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pflügers Archiv 2000, Vol.440 (5 Suppl), p.R177-R178
Hauptverfasser: Mavcic, B, Antolic, V, Brand, R, Iglic, A, Kralj-Iglic, V, Pedersen, D R
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Gait
Hip Joint - physiology
Humans
Models, Biological
Stress, Mechanical
Weight-Bearing - physiology
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container_end_page R178
container_issue 5 Suppl
container_start_page R177
container_title Pflügers Archiv
container_volume 440
creator Mavcic, B
Antolic, V
Brand, R
Iglic, A
Kralj-Iglic, V
Pedersen, D R
description The contact stress in a human hip is not uniform and it changes with different body positions. The changing location of the peak contact stress during gait may indicate the predilection sites for further development of osteoarthritis in the hip. On the basis of laboratory measurements and by using mathematical models of forces and stresses in human hip we determined the points of the peak contact stress in successive phases of gait. Results show that the peak stress points are mostly located in the posterior-medial portion of the weight bearing area, which corresponds well to the clinical observations. It is also shown that in the pathological conditions of hip dysplasia the peak contact stress trajectory is located more laterally and anteriorly.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s004240000054
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Gait
Hip Joint - physiology
Humans
Models, Biological
Stress, Mechanical
Weight-Bearing - physiology
title Peak contact stress in human hip during gait
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