Value of Bone Scintiscan for Diagnosis of Arterial Prosthesis Infection: Preliminary Results

Diagnosis of arterial prosthetic infection is often difficult to confirm. Several cases of lower extremity hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (HOA) have been associated with arterial prosthetic infection. The presence of bone and joint abnormalities could constitute an early sign of HOA. The purpose of t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of vascular surgery 2000-09, Vol.14 (5), p.484-489
Hauptverfasser: Lehalle, Bertrand, Lercher, Marie Noëlle, David, Nicolas, Olivier, Pierre, Fiévé, Gérard
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container_end_page 489
container_issue 5
container_start_page 484
container_title Annals of vascular surgery
container_volume 14
creator Lehalle, Bertrand
Lercher, Marie Noëlle
David, Nicolas
Olivier, Pierre
Fiévé, Gérard
description Diagnosis of arterial prosthetic infection is often difficult to confirm. Several cases of lower extremity hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (HOA) have been associated with arterial prosthetic infection. The presence of bone and joint abnormalities could constitute an early sign of HOA. The purpose of this prospective study was to determine the diagnostic value of routine bone scintiscan in patients hospitalized for suspected arterial prosthesis infection. Between December 1995 and May 1997, 17 patients with suspected infection were admitted to our institution. All underwent bone scintiscan before surgical treatment. Presence or absence of infection was defined according to the criteria proposed by Yeager. During the same period, bone scintiscan was performed in a control group of 8 patients with arterial prostheses but no clinical or laboratory signs of infection. Scintiscans were studied to detect bone and joint abnormalities distal to the arterial prosthesis. The results of this preliminary study indicate that routine bone scintiscan can assist definitive diagnosis in patients with suspected arterial prosthesis infection. Demonstration of bone and joint abnormalities distal to a prosthesis appears to be a fairly sensitive and highly specific sign of infection.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s100169910088
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Blood Vessel Prosthesis - adverse effects
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic - diagnostic imaging
Osteoarthropathy, Secondary Hypertrophic - etiology
Prospective Studies
Prosthesis-Related Infections - complications
Radionuclide Imaging
title Value of Bone Scintiscan for Diagnosis of Arterial Prosthesis Infection: Preliminary Results
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