Gender differences in gambling progression

The authors compared 39 women and 38 men entering an outpatient treatment program for pathological gambling. They were diagnosed according to DSM-IV and selected by SOGS, followed by a semi-structured interview for demography and progression of the gambling behavior prior to treatment. Women were mo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gambling studies 2001, Vol.17 (2), p.151-159
Hauptverfasser: TAVARES, Hermano, ZILBERMAN, Monica L, BEITES, Fabio J, GENTIL, Valentim
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container_end_page 159
container_issue 2
container_start_page 151
container_title Journal of gambling studies
container_volume 17
creator TAVARES, Hermano
ZILBERMAN, Monica L
BEITES, Fabio J
GENTIL, Valentim
description The authors compared 39 women and 38 men entering an outpatient treatment program for pathological gambling. They were diagnosed according to DSM-IV and selected by SOGS, followed by a semi-structured interview for demography and progression of the gambling behavior prior to treatment. Women were more often single (59% vs. 26%; p = .005) and started gambling significantly later than men (34.2 vs. 20.4 years; p < .001). The progression of the disorder was more than 2 times faster in women than in men. There was no difference in the age of seeking treatment (44.7 vs. 42.3 years). Findings from this study resemble gender differences in other addictions--in particular the faster progression among women--challenge pharmacodynamic hypotheses for this phenomenon, and suggest gender into account when devising treatment strategies for pathological gambling.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1016620513381
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subjects Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Ambulatory Care
Biological and medical sciences
Disease Progression
Female
Gambling
Gambling - psychology
Gender differences
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Patient Acceptance of Health Care - psychology
Patient Acceptance of Health Care - statistics & numerical data
Progression
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Sao Paulo, Brazil
Sex Differences
Sex Factors
Treatment Outcomes
United States
title Gender differences in gambling progression
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