Expression of ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor in myasthenia gravis

In myasthenia gravis, high anti-nicotinic receptor (AChR) antibody titers are not always associated with severity of the disease, suggesting the involvement of other pathological effectors. We showed that ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor (CNTFR) gene expression was higher in muscle biopsy tissue...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuroimmunology 2001-11, Vol.120 (1), p.180-189
Hauptverfasser: Poëa, Sandrine, Guyon, Thierry, Levasseur, Philippe, Berrih-Aknin, Sonia
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of neuroimmunology
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creator Poëa, Sandrine
Guyon, Thierry
Levasseur, Philippe
Berrih-Aknin, Sonia
description In myasthenia gravis, high anti-nicotinic receptor (AChR) antibody titers are not always associated with severity of the disease, suggesting the involvement of other pathological effectors. We showed that ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor (CNTFR) gene expression was higher in muscle biopsy tissue from severely affected MG patients regardless of anti-nAChR antibody titer. This increase was also triggered in vitro by a seric factor from MG patients. CNTFR protein expression was decreased in muscles from seropositive MG patients only. Altogether, our data indicate that the alteration of CNTFR expression in some MG patients could contribute to the severity of the disease in a subgroup of patients.
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subjects AChR
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Blood Proteins - pharmacology
Cells, Cultured - drug effects
Cells, Cultured - immunology
Cells, Cultured - metabolism
ciliary neurotrophic factor receptors
CNTFR expression
Female
Gene Expression - drug effects
Gene Expression - immunology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle cells
Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism
Muscle, Skeletal - pathology
Muscle, Skeletal - physiopathology
Myasthenia gravis
Myasthenia Gravis - immunology
Myasthenia Gravis - metabolism
Receptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor - genetics
Receptors, Cholinergic - genetics
Receptors, Cholinergic - immunology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - drug effects
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
title Expression of ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor in myasthenia gravis
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