Sorting polyclonal antibodies into functionally distinct fractions using peptide phage display: ‘a library on top of a library’

A general approach for sorting antibodies (Abs) to a restricted protein domain was developed using phage-displayed peptide libraries. The method is demonstrated by fractionating polyclonal antibodies (pAbs), raised against a short peptide derived from the extracellular, juxtamembrane region of fibro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of immunological methods 2000-08, Vol.242 (1), p.183-191
Hauptverfasser: Moshitch-Moshkovitz, S, Heldman, Y, Yayon, A, Katchalski-Katzir, E
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container_end_page 191
container_issue 1
container_start_page 183
container_title Journal of immunological methods
container_volume 242
creator Moshitch-Moshkovitz, S
Heldman, Y
Yayon, A
Katchalski-Katzir, E
description A general approach for sorting antibodies (Abs) to a restricted protein domain was developed using phage-displayed peptide libraries. The method is demonstrated by fractionating polyclonal antibodies (pAbs), raised against a short peptide derived from the extracellular, juxtamembrane region of fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) into fractions with distinct chemical and biological characteristics. Screening two combinatorial peptide libraries, with the pAb, several sequences, homologous to different regions within the original peptide, were identified. Four of the corresponding peptides were synthesized and used as peptide-conjugated affinity columns for the fractionation of the pAbs. The fractions obtained were unique in their recognition patterns and in their capacity to immunoprecipitate and immunoblot, as well as to modulate the activity of FGFR1. This technique is, therefore, highly sufficient in separating pAbs to monospecific fractions and may also be used for fine mapping of different, even overlapping, sequences within a restricted peptide or protein domain.
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antibodies - immunology
Antibodies - isolation & purification
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line
Chemical Fractionation
Chromatography, Affinity
Epitope library
Fibroblast growth factor receptor
fibroblast growth factor receptor 1
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Molecular immunology
Molecular Sequence Data
Peptide Library
Peptide phage display
Peptides - immunology
Polyclonal antibodies
Rabbits
Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - immunology
Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1
Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor - immunology
Techniques
title Sorting polyclonal antibodies into functionally distinct fractions using peptide phage display: ‘a library on top of a library’
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