A baseline study on the importance of bovines for human Schistosoma japonicum infection around Poyang Lake, China
We hypothesize that bovine infections are responsible for the persistence of human schistosomiasis transmission in the Yangtze marshlands of China. To test this hypothesis, we are carrying out a comparative intervention among four administrative villages in the Poyang Lake region, Jiangxi Province,...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2001-10, Vol.65 (4), p.272-278 |
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| container_title | The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene |
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| creator | Guo, JG Ross, AG Lin, DD Williams, GM Chen, HG Li, Y Davis, GM Feng, Z McManus, DP Sleigh, AC |
| description | We hypothesize that bovine infections are responsible for the persistence of human schistosomiasis transmission in the Yangtze marshlands of China. To test this hypothesis, we are carrying out a comparative intervention among four administrative villages in the Poyang Lake region, Jiangxi Province, two of which are experimental and two are control. The primary design involves treating, at the onset of the study, all the inhabitants in all four villages with praziquantel and all the bovines in two villages (the experimental or intervention villages). Following treatment, rates of reinfection in people of all villages, and in bovines in the experimental villages, will be assessed as will the ongoing prevalence of infection in bovines in the control villages. Before treatment, the prevalence and intensity of infection among humans and bovines was ascertained in the four villages. Our study design and baseline information are presented here, along with a description of the ecology of the study villages. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.4269/ajtmh.2001.65.272 |
| format | Article |
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To test this hypothesis, we are carrying out a comparative intervention among four administrative villages in the Poyang Lake region, Jiangxi Province, two of which are experimental and two are control. The primary design involves treating, at the onset of the study, all the inhabitants in all four villages with praziquantel and all the bovines in two villages (the experimental or intervention villages). Following treatment, rates of reinfection in people of all villages, and in bovines in the experimental villages, will be assessed as will the ongoing prevalence of infection in bovines in the control villages. Before treatment, the prevalence and intensity of infection among humans and bovines was ascertained in the four villages. 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To test this hypothesis, we are carrying out a comparative intervention among four administrative villages in the Poyang Lake region, Jiangxi Province, two of which are experimental and two are control. The primary design involves treating, at the onset of the study, all the inhabitants in all four villages with praziquantel and all the bovines in two villages (the experimental or intervention villages). Following treatment, rates of reinfection in people of all villages, and in bovines in the experimental villages, will be assessed as will the ongoing prevalence of infection in bovines in the control villages. Before treatment, the prevalence and intensity of infection among humans and bovines was ascertained in the four villages. Our study design and baseline information are presented here, along with a description of the ecology of the study villages.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anthelmintics - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cattle</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - drug therapy</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - parasitology</subject><subject>Cattle Diseases - transmission</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Disease Reservoirs</subject><subject>Diseases caused by trematodes</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fresh Water - parasitology</subject><subject>Helminthic diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Parasitic diseases</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Praziquantel - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Schistosoma japonicum</subject><subject>Schistosomiases</subject><subject>Schistosomiasis japonica - drug therapy</subject><subject>Schistosomiasis japonica - epidemiology</subject><subject>Schistosomiasis japonica - transmission</subject><subject>Snails - parasitology</subject><subject>Tropical medicine</subject><subject>Zoonoses</subject><issn>0002-9637</issn><issn>1476-1645</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkE1vEzEURS0EomnhB7BB3sCKCbbH9oyXVVQ-pEggAWvr2bE7DjN2as80yr_HbSOVt3mbc--VDkLvKFlzJtVn2M_TsGaE0LUUa9axF2hFeScbKrl4iVaEENYo2XYX6LKUfeV6RulrdEGpVG0v-xW6u8YGihtDdLjMy-6EU8Tz4HCYDinPEK3DyWOT7itRsE8ZD8sEEf-yQyhzKmkCvIdDisEuEw7ROzuH2gE5LXGHf6YTxFu8hb_uE94MIcIb9MrDWNzb879Cf77c_N58a7Y_vn7fXG8by1k7N73yzuyEIR3rvBCGc6UMAQKsN7zlXU-FUEQKBURYRmwrlfTeG0e984b07RX6-NR7yOlucWXWUyjWjSNEl5aiO8Y4J4pVkD6BNqdSsvP6kMME-aQp0Q-e9aNn_eBZS6Gr55p5fy5fzOR2z4mz2Ap8OANQLIw-V5OhPHOc1lP_cUO4HY4hO10mGMdaS_XxeKxz_HHwH4PklQA</recordid><startdate>20011001</startdate><enddate>20011001</enddate><creator>Guo, JG</creator><creator>Ross, AG</creator><creator>Lin, DD</creator><creator>Williams, GM</creator><creator>Chen, HG</creator><creator>Li, Y</creator><creator>Davis, GM</creator><creator>Feng, Z</creator><creator>McManus, DP</creator><creator>Sleigh, AC</creator><general>ASTMH</general><general>Allen Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20011001</creationdate><title>A baseline study on the importance of bovines for human Schistosoma japonicum infection around Poyang Lake, China</title><author>Guo, JG ; Ross, AG ; Lin, DD ; Williams, GM ; Chen, HG ; Li, Y ; Davis, GM ; Feng, Z ; McManus, DP ; Sleigh, AC</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c423t-89febd5b0727f55b4499b0a0a28b4347815590659a05c20c3696fffbe1fefb083</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anthelmintics - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cattle</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - drug therapy</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - parasitology</topic><topic>Cattle Diseases - transmission</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Disease Reservoirs</topic><topic>Diseases caused by trematodes</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fresh Water - parasitology</topic><topic>Helminthic diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Parasitic diseases</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Praziquantel - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>Schistosoma japonicum</topic><topic>Schistosomiases</topic><topic>Schistosomiasis japonica - drug therapy</topic><topic>Schistosomiasis japonica - epidemiology</topic><topic>Schistosomiasis japonica - transmission</topic><topic>Snails - parasitology</topic><topic>Tropical medicine</topic><topic>Zoonoses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Guo, JG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ross, AG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, DD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, GM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, HG</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davis, GM</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Feng, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McManus, DP</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sleigh, AC</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Guo, JG</au><au>Ross, AG</au><au>Lin, DD</au><au>Williams, GM</au><au>Chen, HG</au><au>Li, Y</au><au>Davis, GM</au><au>Feng, Z</au><au>McManus, DP</au><au>Sleigh, AC</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A baseline study on the importance of bovines for human Schistosoma japonicum infection around Poyang Lake, China</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Trop Med Hyg</addtitle><date>2001-10-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>65</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>272</spage><epage>278</epage><pages>272-278</pages><issn>0002-9637</issn><eissn>1476-1645</eissn><coden>AJTHAB</coden><abstract>We hypothesize that bovine infections are responsible for the persistence of human schistosomiasis transmission in the Yangtze marshlands of China. To test this hypothesis, we are carrying out a comparative intervention among four administrative villages in the Poyang Lake region, Jiangxi Province, two of which are experimental and two are control. The primary design involves treating, at the onset of the study, all the inhabitants in all four villages with praziquantel and all the bovines in two villages (the experimental or intervention villages). Following treatment, rates of reinfection in people of all villages, and in bovines in the experimental villages, will be assessed as will the ongoing prevalence of infection in bovines in the control villages. Before treatment, the prevalence and intensity of infection among humans and bovines was ascertained in the four villages. Our study design and baseline information are presented here, along with a description of the ecology of the study villages.</abstract><cop>Lawrence, KS</cop><pub>ASTMH</pub><pmid>11693868</pmid><doi>10.4269/ajtmh.2001.65.272</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Animals Anthelmintics - therapeutic use Biological and medical sciences Cattle Cattle Diseases - drug therapy Cattle Diseases - epidemiology Cattle Diseases - parasitology Cattle Diseases - transmission Child Child, Preschool China - epidemiology Disease Reservoirs Diseases caused by trematodes Female Fresh Water - parasitology Helminthic diseases Humans Infectious diseases Longitudinal Studies Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Parasitic diseases Population Surveillance Praziquantel - therapeutic use Prevalence Recurrence Schistosoma japonicum Schistosomiases Schistosomiasis japonica - drug therapy Schistosomiasis japonica - epidemiology Schistosomiasis japonica - transmission Snails - parasitology Tropical medicine Zoonoses |
| title | A baseline study on the importance of bovines for human Schistosoma japonicum infection around Poyang Lake, China |
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