Grading choroidal neovascular membrane regression after strontium plaque radiotherapy; masked subjective evaluation vs planimetry

To analyze angiographic changes in choroidal neovascular membranes (CNVM) after strontium-plaque (90Sr) irradiation for exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using masked measurement of the CNVM areas and a masked subjective comparison of CNVM size and leakage. We studied the baseline, 3,...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of ophthalmology 2001-07, Vol.11 (3), p.269-276
Hauptverfasser: JAAKKOLA, A, TOMMILA, P, LAATIKAINEN, L, IMMONEN, I
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container_end_page 276
container_issue 3
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container_title European journal of ophthalmology
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creator JAAKKOLA, A
TOMMILA, P
LAATIKAINEN, L
IMMONEN, I
description To analyze angiographic changes in choroidal neovascular membranes (CNVM) after strontium-plaque (90Sr) irradiation for exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using masked measurement of the CNVM areas and a masked subjective comparison of CNVM size and leakage. We studied the baseline, 3, 6, and 12-month angiograms of 19 eyes treated with 90Sr-plaque irradiation for exudative AMD. The area of CNVM-related hyperfluorescence was measured quantitatively, and the angiograms were subjectively evaluated by a masked grader. In 7 of the 19 eyes the CNVM-related hyperfluorescence was too scattered to be analyzed by planimetry but masked subjective grading correlated with the clinical response to irradiation. In the remaining 12 eyes, the CNVM decreased in size in 67% of the eyes and showed leakage in 67%. Planimetry and subjective assessment of the size and leakage of the CNVMs similarly reflected the regression after irradiation. CNVM size and leakage frequently diminish after 90Sr-plaque irradiation. Quantitative measurement of the CNVM areas, or a grading system based on masked subjective assessment, give similar results for evaluating these changes. Masked subjective grading can be used even in cases where the CNVM is too scattered to be outlined for planimetry.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/112067210101100310
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Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</topic><topic>Strontium Radioisotopes - therapeutic use</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>JAAKKOLA, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TOMMILA, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAATIKAINEN, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IMMONEN, I</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>JAAKKOLA, A</au><au>TOMMILA, P</au><au>LAATIKAINEN, L</au><au>IMMONEN, I</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Grading choroidal neovascular membrane regression after strontium plaque radiotherapy; masked subjective evaluation vs planimetry</atitle><jtitle>European journal of ophthalmology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Ophthalmol</addtitle><date>2001-07-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>269</spage><epage>276</epage><pages>269-276</pages><issn>1120-6721</issn><eissn>1724-6016</eissn><abstract>To analyze angiographic changes in choroidal neovascular membranes (CNVM) after strontium-plaque (90Sr) irradiation for exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using masked measurement of the CNVM areas and a masked subjective comparison of CNVM size and leakage. We studied the baseline, 3, 6, and 12-month angiograms of 19 eyes treated with 90Sr-plaque irradiation for exudative AMD. The area of CNVM-related hyperfluorescence was measured quantitatively, and the angiograms were subjectively evaluated by a masked grader. In 7 of the 19 eyes the CNVM-related hyperfluorescence was too scattered to be analyzed by planimetry but masked subjective grading correlated with the clinical response to irradiation. In the remaining 12 eyes, the CNVM decreased in size in 67% of the eyes and showed leakage in 67%. Planimetry and subjective assessment of the size and leakage of the CNVMs similarly reflected the regression after irradiation. CNVM size and leakage frequently diminish after 90Sr-plaque irradiation. Quantitative measurement of the CNVM areas, or a grading system based on masked subjective assessment, give similar results for evaluating these changes. 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source MEDLINE; SAGE Complete A-Z List
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Brachytherapy - methods
Choroidal Neovascularization - diagnosis
Choroidal Neovascularization - radiotherapy
Diseases of the eye
Double-Blind Method
Female
Fluorescein Angiography
Humans
Macular Degeneration - diagnosis
Macular Degeneration - radiotherapy
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pilot Projects
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
Strontium Radioisotopes - therapeutic use
title Grading choroidal neovascular membrane regression after strontium plaque radiotherapy; masked subjective evaluation vs planimetry
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