Cloning, expression, and characterization of DNA polymerase I from the hyperthermophilic archaea Thermococcus fumicolans

The DNA polymerase I gene of a newly described deep-sea hydrothermal vent Archaea species, Thermococcus fumicolans, from IFREMERS's collection of hyperthermophiles has been cloned in Escherichia coli. As in Thermococcus litoralis, the gene is split by two intervening sequences (IVS) encoding in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions 2000-08, Vol.4 (4), p.215-225
Hauptverfasser: CAMBON-BONAVITA, M.-A, SCHMITT, P, BARBIER, G, QUERELLOU, J, ZIEGER, M, FLAMAN, J.-M, LESONGEUR, F, RAGUENES, G, BINDEL, D, FRISCH, N, LAKKIS, Z, DUPRET, D
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container_title Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions
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creator CAMBON-BONAVITA, M.-A
SCHMITT, P
BARBIER, G
QUERELLOU, J
ZIEGER, M
FLAMAN, J.-M
LESONGEUR, F
RAGUENES, G
BINDEL, D
FRISCH, N
LAKKIS, Z
DUPRET, D
description The DNA polymerase I gene of a newly described deep-sea hydrothermal vent Archaea species, Thermococcus fumicolans, from IFREMERS's collection of hyperthermophiles has been cloned in Escherichia coli. As in Thermococcus litoralis, the gene is split by two intervening sequences (IVS) encoding inteins inserted in sites A and C of family B DNA polymerases. The entire DNA polymerase gene, containing both inteins, was expressed at 30 degrees C in E. coli strain BL21(DE3)pLysS using the pARHS2 expression vector. The native polypeptide precursor of 170kDa was obtained, and intein splicing as well as ligation of the three exteins was observed in vitro after heat exposure. The recombinant enzyme was purified and some of its activities were characterized: polymerization, thermostability, exonuclease activities, and fidelity.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/PL00010714
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subjects Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Cloning, Molecular
DNA Polymerase I - genetics
DNA Polymerase I - isolation & purification
DNA Polymerase I - metabolism
Enzyme Stability
Escherichia coli
Exonucleases - genetics
Exonucleases - isolation & purification
Exonucleases - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetics
Magnesium - pharmacology
Microbiology
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Protein Splicing
Recombinant Proteins - isolation & purification
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Space life sciences
Temperature
Thermococcus - enzymology
Thermococcus - genetics
title Cloning, expression, and characterization of DNA polymerase I from the hyperthermophilic archaea Thermococcus fumicolans
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