Determination of Carbohydrate Structures N-Linked to Soluble CD154 and Characterization of the Interactions of CD40 with CD154 Expressed in Pichia pastoris and Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells

CD40-CD154 (CD40 ligand) interactions are essential for the development of protective immunity. Previous studies have described the CD40 binding site as a shallow groove formed between two monomers of CD154. However, these studies have not examined the structure or biological function of the carbohy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Protein expression and purification 2001-11, Vol.23 (2), p.301-310
Hauptverfasser: Khandekar, Sanjay S., Silverman, Carol, Wells-Marani, Jennifer, Bacon, Alicia M., Birrell, Helen, Brigham-Burke, Michael, DeMarini, Douglas J., Jonak, Zdenka L., Camilleri, Patrick, Fishman-Lobell, Jacqueline
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container_end_page 310
container_issue 2
container_start_page 301
container_title Protein expression and purification
container_volume 23
creator Khandekar, Sanjay S.
Silverman, Carol
Wells-Marani, Jennifer
Bacon, Alicia M.
Birrell, Helen
Brigham-Burke, Michael
DeMarini, Douglas J.
Jonak, Zdenka L.
Camilleri, Patrick
Fishman-Lobell, Jacqueline
description CD40-CD154 (CD40 ligand) interactions are essential for the development of protective immunity. Previous studies have described the CD40 binding site as a shallow groove formed between two monomers of CD154. However, these studies have not examined the structure or biological function of the carbohydrate on CD154. Human CD154 contains a single N-linked glycosylation site at asparagine 240. We have characterized the interactions between CD40 and soluble (s) CD154 in which sCD154 contains different types of carbohydrates. Detailed carbohydrate analysis revealed high-mannose structures on sCD154 purified from Pichia pastoris, whereas CD154 purified from Chinese hamster ovary E1A contained heterogeneous populations of complex carbohydrates. sCD154 purified from either system was trimeric, it bound to CD40 with similar affinities of 10–30 nM, and it functionally induced CD69 and CD95 expression on primary B cells. Together, these results indicate that the presence of varied types of N-linked glycans on asparagine 240 of CD154 does not play a significant role in the CD40-CD154 interactions.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/prep.2001.1501
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subjects Animals
Asparagine - chemistry
B-Lymphocytes - immunology
Carbohydrate Conformation
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Carbohydrates - chemistry
CD40 Antigens - chemistry
CD40 Antigens - genetics
CD40 Antigens - immunology
CD40 Antigens - metabolism
CD40 Ligand - chemistry
CD40 Ligand - genetics
CD40 Ligand - immunology
CD40 Ligand - metabolism
Cells, Cultured
CHO Cells
Cloning, Molecular
Cricetinae
Humans
Mannose - chemistry
Mannose - metabolism
Pichia - genetics
Protein Binding
Recombinant Proteins - chemistry
Recombinant Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
Solubility
title Determination of Carbohydrate Structures N-Linked to Soluble CD154 and Characterization of the Interactions of CD40 with CD154 Expressed in Pichia pastoris and Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells
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