Acute Gastric Dilatation Revisited

First described by S.E. Duplay in 1833, acute gastric dilatation has since been well documented in the literature. Several theories of the pathogenesis of acute gastric dilatation have been postulated. In 1842, Karl Freiherr von Rokitansky described the superior mesenteric artery syndrome, followed...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American surgeon 2000-08, Vol.66 (8), p.709-710
Hauptverfasser: Todd, S. Rob, Marshall, Gary T., Tyroch, Alan H.
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Tyroch, Alan H.
description First described by S.E. Duplay in 1833, acute gastric dilatation has since been well documented in the literature. Several theories of the pathogenesis of acute gastric dilatation have been postulated. In 1842, Karl Freiherr von Rokitansky described the superior mesenteric artery syndrome, followed by W. Brinton in 1859 with the atonic theory. C.R. Morris et al. introduced debilitation and anesthesia as predisposing factors. Although rare, gastric necrosis is the most severe consequence of acute gastric dilatation. Vascular insufficiency secondary to increased intragastric pressure is the critical factor. We report an unusual case of acute gastric dilatation with subsequent necrosis of uncertain etiology.
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Rob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, Gary T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tyroch, Alan H.</creatorcontrib><title>Acute Gastric Dilatation Revisited</title><title>The American surgeon</title><addtitle>Am Surg</addtitle><description>First described by S.E. Duplay in 1833, acute gastric dilatation has since been well documented in the literature. Several theories of the pathogenesis of acute gastric dilatation have been postulated. In 1842, Karl Freiherr von Rokitansky described the superior mesenteric artery syndrome, followed by W. Brinton in 1859 with the atonic theory. C.R. Morris et al. introduced debilitation and anesthesia as predisposing factors. Although rare, gastric necrosis is the most severe consequence of acute gastric dilatation. Vascular insufficiency secondary to increased intragastric pressure is the critical factor. 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subjects Acute Disease
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Disease Progression
Fatal Outcome
Gastric Dilatation - etiology
Gastric Dilatation - pathology
Gastric Dilatation - surgery
Gastric Dilatation - therapy
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Illnesses
Male
Medical sciences
Other diseases. Semiology
Stomach
Stomach - pathology
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Vomiting - etiology
title Acute Gastric Dilatation Revisited
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