Characteristics of regional bone mineral density and soft tissue composition in patients with atraumatic vertebral fractures
To clarify the characteristics of total body and regional bone mineral density (BMD) and soft tissue composition in patients with atraumatic vertebral fractures (AVF), we measured total body and regional BMD, lean mass, and fat mass using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Sixty-four women, aged 55-7...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of bone and mineral metabolism 2000-01, Vol.18 (5), p.287-290 |
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| description | To clarify the characteristics of total body and regional bone mineral density (BMD) and soft tissue composition in patients with atraumatic vertebral fractures (AVF), we measured total body and regional BMD, lean mass, and fat mass using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Sixty-four women, aged 55-75 years, were divided into two groups: women with AVF (fracture group, n = 30) and women without AVF (nonfracture group, n = 34). Mean BMD of the second to fourth lumbar vertebrae (L2-4BMD), regional BMD, and soft tissue mass were measured. Regional BMD was measured in the head, arms, legs, ribs, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, and pelvis. Lean mass and fat mass of head, arms, legs, and trunk were measured. L2-4BMD, total body BMD, and BMD of the lumbar spine, thoracic spine, and pelvis of the fracture group were significantly lower than those of the nonfracture group (P < 0.001). Total lean and fat mass of the fracture group tended to be lower than that of the nonfracture group. The results suggest that BMD of weight-bearing bones, except for that of the bones of the legs of the fracture group, is significantly lower than that of the nonfracture group, and that total body lean and fat mass may be a predictor for AVF. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/PL00010644 |
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Sixty-four women, aged 55-75 years, were divided into two groups: women with AVF (fracture group, n = 30) and women without AVF (nonfracture group, n = 34). Mean BMD of the second to fourth lumbar vertebrae (L2-4BMD), regional BMD, and soft tissue mass were measured. Regional BMD was measured in the head, arms, legs, ribs, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, and pelvis. Lean mass and fat mass of head, arms, legs, and trunk were measured. L2-4BMD, total body BMD, and BMD of the lumbar spine, thoracic spine, and pelvis of the fracture group were significantly lower than those of the nonfracture group (P < 0.001). Total lean and fat mass of the fracture group tended to be lower than that of the nonfracture group. The results suggest that BMD of weight-bearing bones, except for that of the bones of the legs of the fracture group, is significantly lower than that of the nonfracture group, and that total body lean and fat mass may be a predictor for AVF.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0914-8779</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-5604</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/PL00010644</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10959619</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: Springer</publisher><subject>Absorptiometry, Photon ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Mass Index ; Bone Density ; Bones ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Fats - metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease ; Spinal Fractures - diagnostic imaging ; Spinal Fractures - physiopathology ; Spine ; Thoracic Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging</subject><ispartof>Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2000-01, Vol.18 (5), p.287-290</ispartof><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Tokyo 2000</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-e135dc5abeda45a930593524213390e9e29e3f8324eb00682e7f6b19de0eaa9b3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1480541$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10959619$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>TAKATA, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IKATA, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YONEZU, H</creatorcontrib><title>Characteristics of regional bone mineral density and soft tissue composition in patients with atraumatic vertebral fractures</title><title>Journal of bone and mineral metabolism</title><addtitle>J Bone Miner Metab</addtitle><description>To clarify the characteristics of total body and regional bone mineral density (BMD) and soft tissue composition in patients with atraumatic vertebral fractures (AVF), we measured total body and regional BMD, lean mass, and fat mass using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Sixty-four women, aged 55-75 years, were divided into two groups: women with AVF (fracture group, n = 30) and women without AVF (nonfracture group, n = 34). Mean BMD of the second to fourth lumbar vertebrae (L2-4BMD), regional BMD, and soft tissue mass were measured. Regional BMD was measured in the head, arms, legs, ribs, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, and pelvis. Lean mass and fat mass of head, arms, legs, and trunk were measured. L2-4BMD, total body BMD, and BMD of the lumbar spine, thoracic spine, and pelvis of the fracture group were significantly lower than those of the nonfracture group (P < 0.001). Total lean and fat mass of the fracture group tended to be lower than that of the nonfracture group. The results suggest that BMD of weight-bearing bones, except for that of the bones of the legs of the fracture group, is significantly lower than that of the nonfracture group, and that total body lean and fat mass may be a predictor for AVF.</description><subject>Absorptiometry, Photon</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Bone Density</subject><subject>Bones</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Fats - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease</subject><subject>Spinal Fractures - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Spinal Fractures - physiopathology</subject><subject>Spine</subject><subject>Thoracic Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging</subject><issn>0914-8779</issn><issn>1435-5604</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0cGKFDEQBuAgiju7evEBJKB4EFornaQzOcqgqzCgBz036XS1m6U7GVNpZcGHN8MMrHjxFJL6UgX1M_ZMwBsBYN5-2QOAgE6pB2wjlNSN7kA9ZBuwQjVbY-wFuyS6rchoIx6zCwFW207YDfu9u3HZ-YI5UAmeeJp4xu8hRTfzIUXkS4iY62XESKHccRdHTmkqvASiFblPyyHVSv3CQ-QHVwLGQvxXKDfclezWpT55_hNzweHYaToOXDPSE_ZocjPh0_N5xb59eP9197HZf77-tHu3b7wCKA0KqUev3YCjU9pZCdpK3apWSGkBLbYW5bSVrcIBoNu2aKZuEHZEQOfsIK_Yq1PfQ04_VqTSL4E8zrOLmFbqTduC0dD-FwrTWRDWVvjiH3ib1lx3Vo2oEagtmKN6fVI-J6KMU3_IYXH5rhfQH6Pr76Or-Pm55TosOP5FT1lV8PIMHHk31y1GH-je1ZlaCfkHV7yhrQ</recordid><startdate>20000101</startdate><enddate>20000101</enddate><creator>TAKATA, S</creator><creator>IKATA, T</creator><creator>YONEZU, H</creator><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000101</creationdate><title>Characteristics of regional bone mineral density and soft tissue composition in patients with atraumatic vertebral fractures</title><author>TAKATA, S ; IKATA, T ; YONEZU, H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-e135dc5abeda45a930593524213390e9e29e3f8324eb00682e7f6b19de0eaa9b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Absorptiometry, Photon</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Bone Density</topic><topic>Bones</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Fats - metabolism</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease</topic><topic>Spinal Fractures - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Spinal Fractures - physiopathology</topic><topic>Spine</topic><topic>Thoracic Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>TAKATA, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>IKATA, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YONEZU, H</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health Medical collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of bone and mineral metabolism</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>TAKATA, S</au><au>IKATA, T</au><au>YONEZU, H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characteristics of regional bone mineral density and soft tissue composition in patients with atraumatic vertebral fractures</atitle><jtitle>Journal of bone and mineral metabolism</jtitle><addtitle>J Bone Miner Metab</addtitle><date>2000-01-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>287</spage><epage>290</epage><pages>287-290</pages><issn>0914-8779</issn><eissn>1435-5604</eissn><abstract>To clarify the characteristics of total body and regional bone mineral density (BMD) and soft tissue composition in patients with atraumatic vertebral fractures (AVF), we measured total body and regional BMD, lean mass, and fat mass using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Sixty-four women, aged 55-75 years, were divided into two groups: women with AVF (fracture group, n = 30) and women without AVF (nonfracture group, n = 34). Mean BMD of the second to fourth lumbar vertebrae (L2-4BMD), regional BMD, and soft tissue mass were measured. Regional BMD was measured in the head, arms, legs, ribs, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, and pelvis. Lean mass and fat mass of head, arms, legs, and trunk were measured. L2-4BMD, total body BMD, and BMD of the lumbar spine, thoracic spine, and pelvis of the fracture group were significantly lower than those of the nonfracture group (P < 0.001). Total lean and fat mass of the fracture group tended to be lower than that of the nonfracture group. The results suggest that BMD of weight-bearing bones, except for that of the bones of the legs of the fracture group, is significantly lower than that of the nonfracture group, and that total body lean and fat mass may be a predictor for AVF.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>10959619</pmid><doi>10.1007/PL00010644</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Absorptiometry, Photon Aged Biological and medical sciences Body Mass Index Bone Density Bones Diseases of the osteoarticular system Fats - metabolism Female Humans Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging Medical sciences Middle Aged Osteoporosis. Osteomalacia. Paget disease Spinal Fractures - diagnostic imaging Spinal Fractures - physiopathology Spine Thoracic Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging |
| title | Characteristics of regional bone mineral density and soft tissue composition in patients with atraumatic vertebral fractures |
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