Trends in Maori Mental Health in Otago
Objective: This paper outlines the methods used, and preliminary descriptive data collected, in a study on a cohort of Maori and non-Maori patients admitted to the inpatient psychiatric services in Otago between 1990 and 1992. Method: The notes of 42 Maori and 217 non-Maori first admissions to psych...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry 2000-08, Vol.34 (4), p.677-683 |
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creator | Edmonds, Liza K. Williams, Sheila Walsh, Anne E.S. |
description | Objective: This paper outlines the methods used, and preliminary descriptive data collected, in a study on a cohort of Maori and non-Maori patients admitted to the inpatient psychiatric services in Otago between 1990 and 1992.
Method: The notes of 42 Maori and 217 non-Maori first admissions to psychiatric inpatients were reviewed. Information concerning this admission was entered onto a database and analysed.
Results: The Maori admission rate was 4 per 1000 compared with 1 per 1000 for non-Maori people. This was higher than expected based on Otago population figures. Rates of family psychiatric history did not differ between Maori and non-Maori. Although Maori were found to have higher rates of social welfare support and were more likely to have no academic qualifications the differences were not significant. The sources of referral for Maori admissions were more likely to be from the law, and Maori were more likely to have had prior psychiatric inpatient treatment. The most common diagnosis for Maori and non-Maori was depressive disorders, and suicidal behaviour was common.
Conclusions: Maori are overrepresented among first psychiatric inpatient admissions in Otago. They appear to be a more disadvantaged group with respect to financial support, academic qualifications and other health problems. The most common diagnosis did not differ between Maori and non-Maori cohorts. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/j.1440-1614.2000.00746.x |
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Method: The notes of 42 Maori and 217 non-Maori first admissions to psychiatric inpatients were reviewed. Information concerning this admission was entered onto a database and analysed.
Results: The Maori admission rate was 4 per 1000 compared with 1 per 1000 for non-Maori people. This was higher than expected based on Otago population figures. Rates of family psychiatric history did not differ between Maori and non-Maori. Although Maori were found to have higher rates of social welfare support and were more likely to have no academic qualifications the differences were not significant. The sources of referral for Maori admissions were more likely to be from the law, and Maori were more likely to have had prior psychiatric inpatient treatment. The most common diagnosis for Maori and non-Maori was depressive disorders, and suicidal behaviour was common.
Conclusions: Maori are overrepresented among first psychiatric inpatient admissions in Otago. They appear to be a more disadvantaged group with respect to financial support, academic qualifications and other health problems. The most common diagnosis did not differ between Maori and non-Maori cohorts.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-8674</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1440-1614</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/j.1440-1614.2000.00746.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10954401</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ANZPBQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Admissions ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Demography ; Ethnic Groups - statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Health and hygiene ; Hospitalization - trends ; Hospitals ; Hospitals, Psychiatric ; Humans ; Institution therapy. Inpatient treatment ; Male ; Maori ; Maori (New Zealand people) ; Medical sciences ; Mental Disorders - epidemiology ; Mental Disorders - rehabilitation ; Mental health ; Middle Aged ; New Zealand ; New Zealand - epidemiology ; Otago ; Patient Admission - statistics & numerical data ; Patients ; Psychiatric disorders ; Psychiatric units ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Retrospective Studies ; Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data ; Surveys ; Treatments</subject><ispartof>Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 2000-08, Vol.34 (4), p.677-683</ispartof><rights>2000 The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists</rights><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c292x-5823e7e94867d3c0710aa6e56eaa400065f616c974d6ecc5864705153b7f0f53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c292x-5823e7e94867d3c0710aa6e56eaa400065f616c974d6ecc5864705153b7f0f53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/j.1440-1614.2000.00746.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1080/j.1440-1614.2000.00746.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21819,27924,27925,31000,43621,43622</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://natlib-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo-explore/search?query=any,contains,993348183602837&tab=innz&search_scope=INNZ&vid=NLNZ&offset=0$$DView this record in NLNZ$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1447688$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10954401$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Edmonds, Liza K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Sheila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walsh, Anne E.S.</creatorcontrib><title>Trends in Maori Mental Health in Otago</title><title>Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Aust N Z J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Objective: This paper outlines the methods used, and preliminary descriptive data collected, in a study on a cohort of Maori and non-Maori patients admitted to the inpatient psychiatric services in Otago between 1990 and 1992.
Method: The notes of 42 Maori and 217 non-Maori first admissions to psychiatric inpatients were reviewed. Information concerning this admission was entered onto a database and analysed.
Results: The Maori admission rate was 4 per 1000 compared with 1 per 1000 for non-Maori people. This was higher than expected based on Otago population figures. Rates of family psychiatric history did not differ between Maori and non-Maori. Although Maori were found to have higher rates of social welfare support and were more likely to have no academic qualifications the differences were not significant. The sources of referral for Maori admissions were more likely to be from the law, and Maori were more likely to have had prior psychiatric inpatient treatment. The most common diagnosis for Maori and non-Maori was depressive disorders, and suicidal behaviour was common.
Conclusions: Maori are overrepresented among first psychiatric inpatient admissions in Otago. They appear to be a more disadvantaged group with respect to financial support, academic qualifications and other health problems. The most common diagnosis did not differ between Maori and non-Maori cohorts.</description><subject>Admissions</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Demography</subject><subject>Ethnic Groups - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health and hygiene</subject><subject>Hospitalization - trends</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Hospitals, Psychiatric</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Institution therapy. Inpatient treatment</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maori</subject><subject>Maori (New Zealand people)</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>New Zealand</subject><subject>New Zealand - epidemiology</subject><subject>Otago</subject><subject>Patient Admission - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Psychiatric disorders</subject><subject>Psychiatric units</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Surveys</subject><subject>Treatments</subject><issn>0004-8674</issn><issn>1440-1614</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1Lw0AQhhdRbK3-BQkovSXOZj9zlKJWaOml92W72dSUdFN3W6j-ejemqDdPAzPPzLw8CCUYMgwSHjYZphRSzDHNcgDIAATl2fEMDX8G52gYJzSVXNABugphA4AJZuISDTAULHJ4iMZLb10Zktolc936Oplbt9dNMrW62b917cVer9trdFHpJtibUx2h5fPTcjJNZ4uX18njLDV5kR9TJnNihS1ofFoSAwKD1twybrWmMQ1nFcfcFIKW3BrDJKcCGGZkJSqoGBmhcX9259v3gw17ta2DsU2jnW0PQYkcF1yw_F-QCUqYZDSCsgeNb0PwtlI7X2-1_1AYVOdSbVSnTHXKVOdSfbtUx7h6e_pxWG1t-WexlxeB-xOgg9FN5bUzdfjlKBVcyojd9Zhr3KeqXWmPsRYFIVRiSTjkkohIsZ4Kem3Vpj14F0X_n_ILI-iTwQ</recordid><startdate>200008</startdate><enddate>200008</enddate><creator>Edmonds, Liza K.</creator><creator>Williams, Sheila</creator><creator>Walsh, Anne E.S.</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Informa</general><scope>DUNLO</scope><scope>GOM</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200008</creationdate><title>Trends in Maori Mental Health in Otago</title><author>Edmonds, Liza K. ; Williams, Sheila ; Walsh, Anne E.S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c292x-5823e7e94867d3c0710aa6e56eaa400065f616c974d6ecc5864705153b7f0f53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Admissions</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Demography</topic><topic>Ethnic Groups - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health and hygiene</topic><topic>Hospitalization - trends</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Hospitals, Psychiatric</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Institution therapy. Inpatient treatment</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maori</topic><topic>Maori (New Zealand people)</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>New Zealand</topic><topic>New Zealand - epidemiology</topic><topic>Otago</topic><topic>Patient Admission - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Psychiatric disorders</topic><topic>Psychiatric units</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Surveys</topic><topic>Treatments</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Edmonds, Liza K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Sheila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walsh, Anne E.S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Index New Zealand (A&I)</collection><collection>Index New Zealand</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Edmonds, Liza K.</au><au>Williams, Sheila</au><au>Walsh, Anne E.S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trends in Maori Mental Health in Otago</atitle><jtitle>Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Aust N Z J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2000-08</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>677</spage><epage>683</epage><pages>677-683</pages><issn>0004-8674</issn><eissn>1440-1614</eissn><coden>ANZPBQ</coden><abstract>Objective: This paper outlines the methods used, and preliminary descriptive data collected, in a study on a cohort of Maori and non-Maori patients admitted to the inpatient psychiatric services in Otago between 1990 and 1992.
Method: The notes of 42 Maori and 217 non-Maori first admissions to psychiatric inpatients were reviewed. Information concerning this admission was entered onto a database and analysed.
Results: The Maori admission rate was 4 per 1000 compared with 1 per 1000 for non-Maori people. This was higher than expected based on Otago population figures. Rates of family psychiatric history did not differ between Maori and non-Maori. Although Maori were found to have higher rates of social welfare support and were more likely to have no academic qualifications the differences were not significant. The sources of referral for Maori admissions were more likely to be from the law, and Maori were more likely to have had prior psychiatric inpatient treatment. The most common diagnosis for Maori and non-Maori was depressive disorders, and suicidal behaviour was common.
Conclusions: Maori are overrepresented among first psychiatric inpatient admissions in Otago. They appear to be a more disadvantaged group with respect to financial support, academic qualifications and other health problems. The most common diagnosis did not differ between Maori and non-Maori cohorts.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>10954401</pmid><doi>10.1080/j.1440-1614.2000.00746.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Admissions Adolescent Adult Biological and medical sciences Demography Ethnic Groups - statistics & numerical data Female Health and hygiene Hospitalization - trends Hospitals Hospitals, Psychiatric Humans Institution therapy. Inpatient treatment Male Maori Maori (New Zealand people) Medical sciences Mental Disorders - epidemiology Mental Disorders - rehabilitation Mental health Middle Aged New Zealand New Zealand - epidemiology Otago Patient Admission - statistics & numerical data Patients Psychiatric disorders Psychiatric units Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Retrospective Studies Suicide, Attempted - statistics & numerical data Surveys Treatments |
title | Trends in Maori Mental Health in Otago |
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