Asymmetric Performance in the Cocktail Party Effect: Implications for the Design of Spatial Audio Displays
An experiment was conducted to determine the extent to which hemispheric specialization is manifested in the performance of tasks in which listeners are required to attend to one of several simultaneously spoken speech communications. Speech intelligibility and response time were measured under fact...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Human factors 2001-06, Vol.43 (2), p.208-216 |
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| creator | Bolia, Robert S. Nelson, W. Todd Morley, Rebecca M. |
| description | An experiment was conducted to determine the extent to which hemispheric specialization is manifested in the performance of tasks in which listeners are required to attend to one of several simultaneously spoken speech communications. Speech intelligibility and response time were measured under factorial combinations of the number of simultaneous talkers, the target talker hemifield, and the spatial arrangement of talkers. Intelligibility was found to be mediated by all of the independent variables. Results are discussed in terms of the design of adaptive spatial audio interfaces for speech communications. Actual or potential applications of this research include the design of adaptive spatial audio interfaces for speech communications. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1518/001872001775900887 |
| format | Article |
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Todd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morley, Rebecca M.</creatorcontrib><title>Asymmetric Performance in the Cocktail Party Effect: Implications for the Design of Spatial Audio Displays</title><title>Human factors</title><addtitle>Hum Factors</addtitle><description>An experiment was conducted to determine the extent to which hemispheric specialization is manifested in the performance of tasks in which listeners are required to attend to one of several simultaneously spoken speech communications. Speech intelligibility and response time were measured under factorial combinations of the number of simultaneous talkers, the target talker hemifield, and the spatial arrangement of talkers. Intelligibility was found to be mediated by all of the independent variables. Results are discussed in terms of the design of adaptive spatial audio interfaces for speech communications. 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Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Analysis of Variance Audiovisual Aids Biological and medical sciences Brain Cerebral hemispheres Communication Data Display Environment Equipment Design Ergonomics. Human factors Female Functional Laterality - physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hearing Humans Localization of functions Male Occupational psychology Phonetics Physiological aspects Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Reaction time Sensitivity and Specificity Sound Localization Space life sciences Spatial Behavior Speech Intelligibility Speech perception Speech Perception - physiology Testing |
| title | Asymmetric Performance in the Cocktail Party Effect: Implications for the Design of Spatial Audio Displays |
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