Beta-galactoside alpha2,3-sialyltransferase-I gene expression during Th2 but not Th1 differentiation: implications for core2-glycan formation on cell surface proteins

Biosynthesis of core2 O-glycans on T cell surface glycoproteins is essential for their interactions with selectins expressed by activated endothelium, and may also regulate susceptibility to apoptosis. Beta-galactoside alpha2,3-sialyltransferase-I (ST3Gal-I) is a major inhibitor of core2 O-glycan fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of immunology 2002-10, Vol.32 (10), p.2766-2772
Hauptverfasser: Grabie, Nir, Delfs, Michael W, Lim, Yaw-Chyn, Westrich, Jason R, Luscinskas, Francis W, Lichtman, Andrew H
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container_end_page 2772
container_issue 10
container_start_page 2766
container_title European journal of immunology
container_volume 32
creator Grabie, Nir
Delfs, Michael W
Lim, Yaw-Chyn
Westrich, Jason R
Luscinskas, Francis W
Lichtman, Andrew H
description Biosynthesis of core2 O-glycans on T cell surface glycoproteins is essential for their interactions with selectins expressed by activated endothelium, and may also regulate susceptibility to apoptosis. Beta-galactoside alpha2,3-sialyltransferase-I (ST3Gal-I) is a major inhibitor of core2 O-glycan formation on CD43 and CD45 in naive T cells. Here we show that ST3Gal-I mRNA is extensively expressed during Th2, but not Th1 differentiation. Consistent with this, developing Th1 cells display the non-sialylated core1 galactose (Gal1-3GalNAc-Ser/Thr) and strongly react with peanut agglutinin, while Th2 cells do not. These Th subset differences are also associated with greater expression of the high molecular glycoform of CD43 on the surface of Th1 cells compared with Th2 cells, and similar differences in surface expression of sialyl Lewis-X. We suggest that lack of ST3Gal-I expression in Th1 cells allows the formation of surface core2 O-glycans and supports their interactions with endothelial selectins.
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Animals
Antigens, CD
Cell Differentiation
Gene Expression Regulation
Leukosialin
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferases - metabolism
Peanut Agglutinin - metabolism
Polysaccharides - biosynthesis
Protein Isoforms
Sialoglycoproteins - biosynthesis
Sialyltransferases - genetics
Th1 Cells - metabolism
Th2 Cells - metabolism
title Beta-galactoside alpha2,3-sialyltransferase-I gene expression during Th2 but not Th1 differentiation: implications for core2-glycan formation on cell surface proteins
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