Detection and quantitation of group A rotaviruses by competitive and real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction

A competitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was developed to detect and to quantitate the RNA of group A rotaviruses. In the assay, a 433 bp fragment is amplified by a one-tube RT-PCR protocol using primers with binding sites located in a highly conserved region of segment...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of virological methods 2002-09, Vol.105 (2), p.277-285
Hauptverfasser: Schwarz, Bernd-Andreas, Bange, Reinhard, Vahlenkamp, Thomas W, Johne, Reimar, Müller, Hermann
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container_end_page 285
container_issue 2
container_start_page 277
container_title Journal of virological methods
container_volume 105
creator Schwarz, Bernd-Andreas
Bange, Reinhard
Vahlenkamp, Thomas W
Johne, Reimar
Müller, Hermann
description A competitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was developed to detect and to quantitate the RNA of group A rotaviruses. In the assay, a 433 bp fragment is amplified by a one-tube RT-PCR protocol using primers with binding sites located in a highly conserved region of segment 6 of the rotavirus genome. An in vitro synthesized RNA with a 43-base deletion with respect to the wild-type sequence of this fragment was used as an internal control. Using these transcripts as templates, 10 RNA molecules were amplified reproducibly and detected in ethidium bromide-stained agarose gels or by fluorimetry using the SYBR Green I dye in a real-time RT-PCR assay. The efficiency of the protocol was confirmed by the detection of small amounts of viral RNA of group A rotaviruses in clinical samples obtained from various animal species and man.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0166-0934(02)00118-0
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subjects Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line
Competitive RT-PCR
DNA Primers
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Group A rotavirus
Humans
Microbiology
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Real-time RT-PCR
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Viral - genetics
RNA, Viral - isolation & purification
Rotavirus - classification
Rotavirus - genetics
Rotavirus - isolation & purification
Sensitivity and Specificity
Sequence Deletion
Techniques used in virology
Virology
title Detection and quantitation of group A rotaviruses by competitive and real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
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