Complications of radiofrequency coagulation of liver tumours

Background: Radiofrequency coagulation (RFC) is being promoted as a novel technique with a low morbidity rate in the treatment of liver tumours. The purpose of this study was to assess critically the complication rates of RFC in centres with both large and limited initial experience, and to establis...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of surgery 2002-10, Vol.89 (10), p.1206-1222
Hauptverfasser: Mulier, S., Mulier, P., Ni, Y., Miao, Y., Dupas, B., Marchal, G., De Wever, I., Michel, L.
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container_end_page 1222
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1206
container_title British journal of surgery
container_volume 89
creator Mulier, S.
Mulier, P.
Ni, Y.
Miao, Y.
Dupas, B.
Marchal, G.
De Wever, I.
Michel, L.
description Background: Radiofrequency coagulation (RFC) is being promoted as a novel technique with a low morbidity rate in the treatment of liver tumours. The purpose of this study was to assess critically the complication rates of RFC in centres with both large and limited initial experience, and to establish causes and possible means of prevention and treatment. Methods: This is an exhaustive review of the world literature (articles and s) up to 31 December 2001; 82 independent reports of RFC of liver tumours were analysed. Results: In total, 3670 patients were treated with percutaneous, laparoscopic or open RFC. The mortality rate was 0·5 per cent. Complications occurred in 8·9 per cent: abdominal bleeding in 1·6 per cent, abdominal infection in 1·1 per cent, biliary tract damage in 1·0 per cent, liver failure in 0·8 per cent, pulmonary complications in 0·8 per cent, dispersive pad skin burn in 0·6 per cent, hepatic vascular damage in 0·6 per cent, visceral damage in 0·5 per cent, cardiac complications in 0·4 per cent, myoglobinaemia or myoglobinuria in 0·2 per cent, renal failure in 0·1 per cent, tumour seeding in 0·2 per cent, coagulopathy in 0·2 per cent, and hormonal complications in 0·1 per cent. The complication rate was 7·2, 9·5, 9·9 and 31·8 per cent after a percutaneous, laparoscopic, simple open and combined open approach respectively. The mortality rate was 0·5, 0, 0 and 4·5 per cent respectively. Conclusion: The morbidity and mortality of RFC, while low, is higher than previously assumed. With adequate knowledge, many complications are preventable. © 2002 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2002.02168.x
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The purpose of this study was to assess critically the complication rates of RFC in centres with both large and limited initial experience, and to establish causes and possible means of prevention and treatment. Methods: This is an exhaustive review of the world literature (articles and s) up to 31 December 2001; 82 independent reports of RFC of liver tumours were analysed. Results: In total, 3670 patients were treated with percutaneous, laparoscopic or open RFC. The mortality rate was 0·5 per cent. Complications occurred in 8·9 per cent: abdominal bleeding in 1·6 per cent, abdominal infection in 1·1 per cent, biliary tract damage in 1·0 per cent, liver failure in 0·8 per cent, pulmonary complications in 0·8 per cent, dispersive pad skin burn in 0·6 per cent, hepatic vascular damage in 0·6 per cent, visceral damage in 0·5 per cent, cardiac complications in 0·4 per cent, myoglobinaemia or myoglobinuria in 0·2 per cent, renal failure in 0·1 per cent, tumour seeding in 0·2 per cent, coagulopathy in 0·2 per cent, and hormonal complications in 0·1 per cent. The complication rate was 7·2, 9·5, 9·9 and 31·8 per cent after a percutaneous, laparoscopic, simple open and combined open approach respectively. The mortality rate was 0·5, 0, 0 and 4·5 per cent respectively. Conclusion: The morbidity and mortality of RFC, while low, is higher than previously assumed. With adequate knowledge, many complications are preventable. © 2002 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1323</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2168</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2002.02168.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12296886</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJSUAM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery ; Catheter Ablation - adverse effects ; Diseases of the digestive system ; Electrocoagulation - adverse effects ; Electrocoagulation - mortality ; Hepatectomy - methods ; Humans ; Laparoscopy - methods ; Liver Neoplasms - surgery ; Medical sciences ; Postoperative Complications - etiology ; Postoperative Complications - mortality ; Postoperative Complications - prevention &amp; control ; Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. 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The purpose of this study was to assess critically the complication rates of RFC in centres with both large and limited initial experience, and to establish causes and possible means of prevention and treatment. Methods: This is an exhaustive review of the world literature (articles and s) up to 31 December 2001; 82 independent reports of RFC of liver tumours were analysed. Results: In total, 3670 patients were treated with percutaneous, laparoscopic or open RFC. The mortality rate was 0·5 per cent. Complications occurred in 8·9 per cent: abdominal bleeding in 1·6 per cent, abdominal infection in 1·1 per cent, biliary tract damage in 1·0 per cent, liver failure in 0·8 per cent, pulmonary complications in 0·8 per cent, dispersive pad skin burn in 0·6 per cent, hepatic vascular damage in 0·6 per cent, visceral damage in 0·5 per cent, cardiac complications in 0·4 per cent, myoglobinaemia or myoglobinuria in 0·2 per cent, renal failure in 0·1 per cent, tumour seeding in 0·2 per cent, coagulopathy in 0·2 per cent, and hormonal complications in 0·1 per cent. The complication rate was 7·2, 9·5, 9·9 and 31·8 per cent after a percutaneous, laparoscopic, simple open and combined open approach respectively. The mortality rate was 0·5, 0, 0 and 4·5 per cent respectively. Conclusion: The morbidity and mortality of RFC, while low, is higher than previously assumed. With adequate knowledge, many complications are preventable. © 2002 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery</subject><subject>Catheter Ablation - adverse effects</subject><subject>Diseases of the digestive system</subject><subject>Electrocoagulation - adverse effects</subject><subject>Electrocoagulation - mortality</subject><subject>Hepatectomy - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laparoscopy - methods</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - etiology</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - mortality</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. 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Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mulier, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mulier, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ni, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miao, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dupas, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marchal, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Wever, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michel, L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mulier, S.</au><au>Mulier, P.</au><au>Ni, Y.</au><au>Miao, Y.</au><au>Dupas, B.</au><au>Marchal, G.</au><au>De Wever, I.</au><au>Michel, L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Complications of radiofrequency coagulation of liver tumours</atitle><jtitle>British journal of surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Surg</addtitle><date>2002-10</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1206</spage><epage>1222</epage><pages>1206-1222</pages><issn>0007-1323</issn><eissn>1365-2168</eissn><coden>BJSUAM</coden><abstract>Background: Radiofrequency coagulation (RFC) is being promoted as a novel technique with a low morbidity rate in the treatment of liver tumours. The purpose of this study was to assess critically the complication rates of RFC in centres with both large and limited initial experience, and to establish causes and possible means of prevention and treatment. Methods: This is an exhaustive review of the world literature (articles and s) up to 31 December 2001; 82 independent reports of RFC of liver tumours were analysed. Results: In total, 3670 patients were treated with percutaneous, laparoscopic or open RFC. The mortality rate was 0·5 per cent. Complications occurred in 8·9 per cent: abdominal bleeding in 1·6 per cent, abdominal infection in 1·1 per cent, biliary tract damage in 1·0 per cent, liver failure in 0·8 per cent, pulmonary complications in 0·8 per cent, dispersive pad skin burn in 0·6 per cent, hepatic vascular damage in 0·6 per cent, visceral damage in 0·5 per cent, cardiac complications in 0·4 per cent, myoglobinaemia or myoglobinuria in 0·2 per cent, renal failure in 0·1 per cent, tumour seeding in 0·2 per cent, coagulopathy in 0·2 per cent, and hormonal complications in 0·1 per cent. The complication rate was 7·2, 9·5, 9·9 and 31·8 per cent after a percutaneous, laparoscopic, simple open and combined open approach respectively. The mortality rate was 0·5, 0, 0 and 4·5 per cent respectively. Conclusion: The morbidity and mortality of RFC, while low, is higher than previously assumed. With adequate knowledge, many complications are preventable. © 2002 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Ltd</pub><pmid>12296886</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.1365-2168.2002.02168.x</doi><tpages>17</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - surgery
Catheter Ablation - adverse effects
Diseases of the digestive system
Electrocoagulation - adverse effects
Electrocoagulation - mortality
Hepatectomy - methods
Humans
Laparoscopy - methods
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
Medical sciences
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Postoperative Complications - mortality
Postoperative Complications - prevention & control
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
Risk Factors
title Complications of radiofrequency coagulation of liver tumours
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