Effect of fluoxetine on noradrenergic mediated growth hormone release: A double blind, placebo-controlled study
Twelve patients with DSM-III-R major depressive illness were tested for growth hormone (GH) response to desipramine (DMI), a noradrenergic (NA) reuptake inhibitor. The response is mediated by NA α 2 receptors. They were then randomly assigned to treatment under double-blind conditions with either fl...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Biological psychiatry (1969) 1991-08, Vol.30 (4), p.377-382 |
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container_title | Biological psychiatry (1969) |
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creator | O'Flynn, Karen O'Keane, Veronica Lucey, James V. Dinan, Timothy G. |
description | Twelve patients with DSM-III-R major depressive illness were tested for growth hormone (GH) response to desipramine (DMI), a noradrenergic (NA) reuptake inhibitor. The response is mediated by NA α
2 receptors. They were then randomly assigned to treatment under double-blind conditions with either fluoxetine, the highly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor or placebo. After 4 weeks they were retested. Fluoxetine but not placebo was effective in promoting recovery in four of the six patients treated. Patients treated with fluoxetine showed a significant decrease in DMI-mediated GH release irrespective of therapeutic outcome. This is consistent with marked alteration of NA function and raises questions as to the selectivity of fluoxetine. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0006-3223(91)90294-V |
format | Article |
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2 receptors. They were then randomly assigned to treatment under double-blind conditions with either fluoxetine, the highly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor or placebo. After 4 weeks they were retested. Fluoxetine but not placebo was effective in promoting recovery in four of the six patients treated. Patients treated with fluoxetine showed a significant decrease in DMI-mediated GH release irrespective of therapeutic outcome. This is consistent with marked alteration of NA function and raises questions as to the selectivity of fluoxetine.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0006-3223</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2402</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0006-3223(91)90294-V</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1912129</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BIPCBF</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Depressive Disorder - drug therapy ; Depressive Disorder - metabolism ; Depressive Disorder - psychology ; Desipramine - pharmacology ; Double-Blind Method ; Female ; Fluoxetine - pharmacology ; Fluoxetine - therapeutic use ; Growth Hormone - blood ; Growth Hormone - metabolism ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neuropharmacology ; Norepinephrine - physiology ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease) ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopharmacology</subject><ispartof>Biological psychiatry (1969), 1991-08, Vol.30 (4), p.377-382</ispartof><rights>1991</rights><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-8357dfbe47219e4bf1af327c525af75b577d08289e89a298c7bbe75243be39d33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-8357dfbe47219e4bf1af327c525af75b577d08289e89a298c7bbe75243be39d33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-3223(91)90294-V$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27925,27926,45996</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5182153$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1912129$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>O'Flynn, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Keane, Veronica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucey, James V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dinan, Timothy G.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of fluoxetine on noradrenergic mediated growth hormone release: A double blind, placebo-controlled study</title><title>Biological psychiatry (1969)</title><addtitle>Biol Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Twelve patients with DSM-III-R major depressive illness were tested for growth hormone (GH) response to desipramine (DMI), a noradrenergic (NA) reuptake inhibitor. The response is mediated by NA α
2 receptors. They were then randomly assigned to treatment under double-blind conditions with either fluoxetine, the highly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor or placebo. After 4 weeks they were retested. Fluoxetine but not placebo was effective in promoting recovery in four of the six patients treated. Patients treated with fluoxetine showed a significant decrease in DMI-mediated GH release irrespective of therapeutic outcome. This is consistent with marked alteration of NA function and raises questions as to the selectivity of fluoxetine.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - drug therapy</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - metabolism</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Desipramine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluoxetine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Fluoxetine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Growth Hormone - blood</subject><subject>Growth Hormone - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuropharmacology</subject><subject>Norepinephrine - physiology</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease)</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease)</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>O'Flynn, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Keane, Veronica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucey, James V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dinan, Timothy G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biological psychiatry (1969)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>O'Flynn, Karen</au><au>O'Keane, Veronica</au><au>Lucey, James V.</au><au>Dinan, Timothy G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of fluoxetine on noradrenergic mediated growth hormone release: A double blind, placebo-controlled study</atitle><jtitle>Biological psychiatry (1969)</jtitle><addtitle>Biol Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1991-08-15</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>377</spage><epage>382</epage><pages>377-382</pages><issn>0006-3223</issn><eissn>1873-2402</eissn><coden>BIPCBF</coden><abstract>Twelve patients with DSM-III-R major depressive illness were tested for growth hormone (GH) response to desipramine (DMI), a noradrenergic (NA) reuptake inhibitor. The response is mediated by NA α
2 receptors. They were then randomly assigned to treatment under double-blind conditions with either fluoxetine, the highly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor or placebo. After 4 weeks they were retested. Fluoxetine but not placebo was effective in promoting recovery in four of the six patients treated. Patients treated with fluoxetine showed a significant decrease in DMI-mediated GH release irrespective of therapeutic outcome. This is consistent with marked alteration of NA function and raises questions as to the selectivity of fluoxetine.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>1912129</pmid><doi>10.1016/0006-3223(91)90294-V</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Analysis of Variance Biological and medical sciences Depressive Disorder - drug therapy Depressive Disorder - metabolism Depressive Disorder - psychology Desipramine - pharmacology Double-Blind Method Female Fluoxetine - pharmacology Fluoxetine - therapeutic use Growth Hormone - blood Growth Hormone - metabolism Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Neuropharmacology Norepinephrine - physiology Pharmacology. Drug treatments Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease) Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopharmacology |
title | Effect of fluoxetine on noradrenergic mediated growth hormone release: A double blind, placebo-controlled study |
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