Effect of fluoxetine on noradrenergic mediated growth hormone release: A double blind, placebo-controlled study

Twelve patients with DSM-III-R major depressive illness were tested for growth hormone (GH) response to desipramine (DMI), a noradrenergic (NA) reuptake inhibitor. The response is mediated by NA α 2 receptors. They were then randomly assigned to treatment under double-blind conditions with either fl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological psychiatry (1969) 1991-08, Vol.30 (4), p.377-382
Hauptverfasser: O'Flynn, Karen, O'Keane, Veronica, Lucey, James V., Dinan, Timothy G.
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container_end_page 382
container_issue 4
container_start_page 377
container_title Biological psychiatry (1969)
container_volume 30
creator O'Flynn, Karen
O'Keane, Veronica
Lucey, James V.
Dinan, Timothy G.
description Twelve patients with DSM-III-R major depressive illness were tested for growth hormone (GH) response to desipramine (DMI), a noradrenergic (NA) reuptake inhibitor. The response is mediated by NA α 2 receptors. They were then randomly assigned to treatment under double-blind conditions with either fluoxetine, the highly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor or placebo. After 4 weeks they were retested. Fluoxetine but not placebo was effective in promoting recovery in four of the six patients treated. Patients treated with fluoxetine showed a significant decrease in DMI-mediated GH release irrespective of therapeutic outcome. This is consistent with marked alteration of NA function and raises questions as to the selectivity of fluoxetine.
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subjects Adult
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Depressive Disorder - drug therapy
Depressive Disorder - metabolism
Depressive Disorder - psychology
Desipramine - pharmacology
Double-Blind Method
Female
Fluoxetine - pharmacology
Fluoxetine - therapeutic use
Growth Hormone - blood
Growth Hormone - metabolism
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neuropharmacology
Norepinephrine - physiology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychoanaleptics: cns stimulant, antidepressant agent, nootropic agent, mood stabilizer..., (alzheimer disease)
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopharmacology
title Effect of fluoxetine on noradrenergic mediated growth hormone release: A double blind, placebo-controlled study
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