A Prospective Study of Outcome from Protein-Energy Malnutrition in Nursing Home Residents
To study recovery from protein-energy malnutrition in patients newly admitted to a chronic care facility, biochemical and anthropomorphic malnutrition indicators were measured prospectively over a 2-month period. Subjects were observed for a mean of 76 ± 18 days after admission. Factors which might...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition 1991-07, Vol.15 (4), p.400-404 |
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| container_title | JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition |
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| creator | Thomas, David R. Verdery, Roy B. Gardner, Lucy Kant, Ashima Lindsay, Jennifer |
| description | To study recovery from protein-energy malnutrition in patients newly admitted to a chronic care facility, biochemical and anthropomorphic malnutrition indicators were measured prospectively over a 2-month period. Subjects were observed for a mean of 76 ± 18 days after admission. Factors which might affect nutritional status including method of feeding, energy prescribed, use of supplemental feedings, assistance in eating, and amount of diet consumed were recorded. Confounding variables including illness, mental status, functional status, or prescription drugs were evaluated for their impact. On the basis of an empiric nutrition score, 54% of newly admitted residents were malnourished. Improvement in nutritional score occurred in 63% of malnourished patients remaining in the facility whereas 37% remained malnourished. Two related factors, percentage of diet consumed and degree of assistance required in eating, were important differences in the outcome of patients remaining malnourished. Interventional studies to determine whether outcome can be improved by more aggressive feeding methods or by feeding teams need to be undertaken. ( Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
15:400-404, 1991) |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0148607191015004400 |
| format | Article |
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15:400-404, 1991)</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Deglutition Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Eating</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Maryland - epidemiology</subject><subject>Mastication</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metabolic diseases</subject><subject>Nursing Homes</subject><subject>Nutritional Status</subject><subject>Other nutritional diseases (malnutrition, nutritional and vitamin deficiencies...)</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Protein-Energy Malnutrition - epidemiology</subject><subject>Protein-Energy Malnutrition - etiology</subject><subject>Weight Gain</subject><issn>0148-6071</issn><issn>1941-2444</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1v1DAQhi1EVbaFX4CQfEDcQmdiO06OVbVtQaWt-DhwirzOeOUqcRY7odp_34Ss4IIQJx_mecbvvIy9RniPqPUZoCwL0FghoAKQEuAZW2ElMcullM_ZaiayGXnBTlJ6AABRAByz418O5Cv2_Zzfxz7tyA7-J_Evw9jsee_43TjYviPuYt_NxEA-ZOtAcbvnn0wbxiH6wfeB-8Bvx5h82PLrWfhMyTcUhvSSHTnTJnp1eE_Zt8v114vr7Obu6sPF-U1m5_SZqHLnmlJpKyQKAqeVKu2mNFahUKVwG6V0oVFsmkYWFkVeOWiUKihHZRsSp-zdsncX-x8jpaHufLLUtiZQP6Za5whaq2ICxQLa6eAUydW76DsT9zVCPRda_6XQyXpzWD9uOmr-OEuD0_ztYW6SNa2LJliffmOy0nlV4IRVC_boW9r_z8_1x_v1LSwRYHGT2VL90I8xTIX-M_UTGDOZtQ</recordid><startdate>199107</startdate><enddate>199107</enddate><creator>Thomas, David R.</creator><creator>Verdery, Roy B.</creator><creator>Gardner, Lucy</creator><creator>Kant, Ashima</creator><creator>Lindsay, Jennifer</creator><general>Sage Publications</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>ASPEN</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199107</creationdate><title>A Prospective Study of Outcome from Protein-Energy Malnutrition in Nursing Home Residents</title><author>Thomas, David R. ; Verdery, Roy B. ; Gardner, Lucy ; Kant, Ashima ; Lindsay, Jennifer</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4860-392ffd857c3413e0f7558cb8ac513583fb5576713bdd46c1329f0d556e215cde3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anthropometry</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Deglutition Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Eating</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Maryland - epidemiology</topic><topic>Mastication</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metabolic diseases</topic><topic>Nursing Homes</topic><topic>Nutritional Status</topic><topic>Other nutritional diseases (malnutrition, nutritional and vitamin deficiencies...)</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Protein-Energy Malnutrition - epidemiology</topic><topic>Protein-Energy Malnutrition - etiology</topic><topic>Weight Gain</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Thomas, David R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verdery, Roy B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gardner, Lucy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kant, Ashima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindsay, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>JPEN. 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Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr</addtitle><date>1991-07</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>400</spage><epage>404</epage><pages>400-404</pages><issn>0148-6071</issn><eissn>1941-2444</eissn><coden>JPENDU</coden><abstract>To study recovery from protein-energy malnutrition in patients newly admitted to a chronic care facility, biochemical and anthropomorphic malnutrition indicators were measured prospectively over a 2-month period. Subjects were observed for a mean of 76 ± 18 days after admission. Factors which might affect nutritional status including method of feeding, energy prescribed, use of supplemental feedings, assistance in eating, and amount of diet consumed were recorded. Confounding variables including illness, mental status, functional status, or prescription drugs were evaluated for their impact. On the basis of an empiric nutrition score, 54% of newly admitted residents were malnourished. Improvement in nutritional score occurred in 63% of malnourished patients remaining in the facility whereas 37% remained malnourished. Two related factors, percentage of diet consumed and degree of assistance required in eating, were important differences in the outcome of patients remaining malnourished. Interventional studies to determine whether outcome can be improved by more aggressive feeding methods or by feeding teams need to be undertaken. ( Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
15:400-404, 1991)</abstract><cop>Thousand Oaks, CA</cop><pub>Sage Publications</pub><pmid>1910102</pmid><doi>10.1177/0148607191015004400</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0148-6071 |
| ispartof | JPEN. Journal of parenteral and enteral nutrition, 1991-07, Vol.15 (4), p.400-404 |
| issn | 0148-6071 1941-2444 |
| language | eng |
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| source | Wiley-Blackwell Journals; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Aged Anthropometry Biological and medical sciences Deglutition Disorders - complications Eating Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Male Maryland - epidemiology Mastication Medical sciences Metabolic diseases Nursing Homes Nutritional Status Other nutritional diseases (malnutrition, nutritional and vitamin deficiencies...) Prospective Studies Protein-Energy Malnutrition - epidemiology Protein-Energy Malnutrition - etiology Weight Gain |
| title | A Prospective Study of Outcome from Protein-Energy Malnutrition in Nursing Home Residents |
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