Personality as a Vulnerability Factor to Depression
One hundred and forty non-depressed primiparous women in a stable relationship completed two personality measures (the EPI and the IPSM) antenatally, and were then assessed for depression at several times post-natally. The risk of depression at six months was increased up to tenfold by high interper...
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Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of psychiatry 1991-07, Vol.159 (1), p.106-114 |
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creator | Boyce, Philip Parker, Gordon Barnett, Bryanne Cooney, Margaret Smith, Fiona |
description | One hundred and forty non-depressed primiparous women in a stable relationship completed two personality measures (the EPI and the IPSM) antenatally, and were then assessed for depression at several times post-natally. The risk of depression at six months was increased up to tenfold by high interpersonal sensitivity and threefold by high neurotic ism. When previously depressed women were excluded from analyses, high interpersonal sensitivity and, to a lesser extent, high neuroticism were still associated with an increased risk of being depressed. Interpersonal sensitivity, as measured, is suggested as a refined personality risk factor to both the onset and recurrence of depression. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1192/bjp.159.1.106 |
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The risk of depression at six months was increased up to tenfold by high interpersonal sensitivity and threefold by high neurotic ism. When previously depressed women were excluded from analyses, high interpersonal sensitivity and, to a lesser extent, high neuroticism were still associated with an increased risk of being depressed. Interpersonal sensitivity, as measured, is suggested as a refined personality risk factor to both the onset and recurrence of depression.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1250</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1472-1465</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1192/bjp.159.1.106</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1888956</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Depressive Disorder - diagnosis ; Depressive Disorder - psychology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Mental depression ; Neurosis ; Neuroticism ; Personality ; Personality Inventory ; Personality tests ; Prospective Studies ; Puerperal Disorders - diagnosis ; Puerperal Disorders - psychology ; Recurrence ; Regression Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Vulnerability ; Women</subject><ispartof>British journal of psychiatry, 1991-07, Vol.159 (1), p.106-114</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1991 The Royal College of Psychiatrists</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-f0edcc5a44ebb0901b408f627a0cbcb14dcf297bb2765d80a7c3376c02802e293</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-f0edcc5a44ebb0901b408f627a0cbcb14dcf297bb2765d80a7c3376c02802e293</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0007125000024387/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,314,776,780,12827,27903,27904,30978,55606</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1888956$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Boyce, Philip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parker, Gordon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnett, Bryanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cooney, Margaret</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Fiona</creatorcontrib><title>Personality as a Vulnerability Factor to Depression</title><title>British journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Br J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>One hundred and forty non-depressed primiparous women in a stable relationship completed two personality measures (the EPI and the IPSM) antenatally, and were then assessed for depression at several times post-natally. The risk of depression at six months was increased up to tenfold by high interpersonal sensitivity and threefold by high neurotic ism. When previously depressed women were excluded from analyses, high interpersonal sensitivity and, to a lesser extent, high neuroticism were still associated with an increased risk of being depressed. Interpersonal sensitivity, as measured, is suggested as a refined personality risk factor to both the onset and recurrence of depression.</description><subject>Depressive Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Neurosis</subject><subject>Neuroticism</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Inventory</subject><subject>Personality tests</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Puerperal Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Puerperal Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Vulnerability</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>0007-1250</issn><issn>1472-1465</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1991</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptkMFLwzAUxoMoc06PHoWK4K1bkqZNepTpVBjoQb2GJE23jLapSYvsvzezg6F4erz3fnzfex8AlwhOEcrxTG7aKUrzKZoimB2BMSIUx4hk6TEYQwhpjHAKT8GZ95vQJgTTERghxlieZmOQvGrnbSMq020j4SMRffRVo52Q5me0EKqzLupsdK9bp703tjkHJ6WovL7Y1wl4Xzy8zZ_i5cvj8_xuGStCWBeXUBdKpYIQLSXMIZIEsjLDVEAllUSkUCXOqZSYZmnBoKAqSWimIGYQa5wnE3A76LbOfvbad7w2XumqEo22vecUQ0Yp2oE3f8CN7V14ynMcJPNgQJJAxQOlnPXe6ZK3ztTCbTmCfBclD1HyECVHYZIF_mqv2staFwd6yC7sr4f92qzWX8Zp7lTrt2r9S2O29xS1dKZY6cNp_7t-A-XLiH4</recordid><startdate>19910701</startdate><enddate>19910701</enddate><creator>Boyce, Philip</creator><creator>Parker, Gordon</creator><creator>Barnett, Bryanne</creator><creator>Cooney, Margaret</creator><creator>Smith, Fiona</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><general>RCP</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19910701</creationdate><title>Personality as a Vulnerability Factor to Depression</title><author>Boyce, Philip ; Parker, Gordon ; Barnett, Bryanne ; Cooney, Margaret ; Smith, Fiona</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-f0edcc5a44ebb0901b408f627a0cbcb14dcf297bb2765d80a7c3376c02802e293</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1991</creationdate><topic>Depressive Disorder - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Neurosis</topic><topic>Neuroticism</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Personality Inventory</topic><topic>Personality tests</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Puerperal Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Puerperal Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Recurrence</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Vulnerability</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Boyce, Philip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parker, Gordon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barnett, Bryanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cooney, Margaret</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Fiona</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Sociology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Boyce, Philip</au><au>Parker, Gordon</au><au>Barnett, Bryanne</au><au>Cooney, Margaret</au><au>Smith, Fiona</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Personality as a Vulnerability Factor to Depression</atitle><jtitle>British journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1991-07-01</date><risdate>1991</risdate><volume>159</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>106</spage><epage>114</epage><pages>106-114</pages><issn>0007-1250</issn><eissn>1472-1465</eissn><abstract>One hundred and forty non-depressed primiparous women in a stable relationship completed two personality measures (the EPI and the IPSM) antenatally, and were then assessed for depression at several times post-natally. 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subjects | Depressive Disorder - diagnosis Depressive Disorder - psychology Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Interpersonal Relations Mental depression Neurosis Neuroticism Personality Personality Inventory Personality tests Prospective Studies Puerperal Disorders - diagnosis Puerperal Disorders - psychology Recurrence Regression Analysis Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Vulnerability Women |
title | Personality as a Vulnerability Factor to Depression |
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