Coexistence of Impairment of Endothelium-Derived Nitric Oxide and Platelet-Derived Nitric Oxide in Patients With Coronary Risk Factors

Impairment of endothelium-derived nitric oxide (EDNO) has been demonstrated in patients with coronary risk factors in some studies, as well as impaired platelet-derived nitric oxide (PDNO) in other studies. However, no study has examined whether these impairments coexist. In 24 patients with coronar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation Journal 2002, Vol.66(9), pp.837-840
Hauptverfasser: Katoh, Atsushi, Ikeda, Hisao, Takajo, Yoshinori, Haramaki, Nobuya, Murohara, Toyoaki, Shintani, Satoshi, Kanaya, Seiji, Yokoyama, Shinji, Ueno, Takafumi, Honma, Tomoki, Imaizumi, Tsutomu
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container_end_page 840
container_issue 9
container_start_page 837
container_title Circulation Journal
container_volume 66
creator Katoh, Atsushi
Ikeda, Hisao
Takajo, Yoshinori
Haramaki, Nobuya
Murohara, Toyoaki
Shintani, Satoshi
Kanaya, Seiji
Yokoyama, Shinji
Ueno, Takafumi
Honma, Tomoki
Imaizumi, Tsutomu
description Impairment of endothelium-derived nitric oxide (EDNO) has been demonstrated in patients with coronary risk factors in some studies, as well as impaired platelet-derived nitric oxide (PDNO) in other studies. However, no study has examined whether these impairments coexist. In 24 patients with coronary risk factors, femoral vascular endothelial function was assessed with acetylcholine (ACh: 50, 100, 200 and 400 μg/min) and endothelium-independent vascular function with nitroglycerin (NTG; 50, 100, 200 μg/min) using a Doppler flow-wire technique, as well as ADP (5 μmol/L)-induced PDNO release with an NO-specific electrode. The ACh-mediated percent change in femoral vascular resistance index (% change of FVRI) and PDNO release had a significant correlation with the number of risk factors. The ACh-mediated % change of FVRI, but not that with NTG, significantly correlated with the PDNO release. Both EDNO and PDNO bioactivities are impaired in patients with coronary risk factors and there is a common mechanism. (Circ J 2002; 66: 837 - 840)
doi_str_mv 10.1253/circj.66.837
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Vascular system</subject><subject>Coronary Disease - metabolism</subject><subject>Coronary heart disease</subject><subject>Endothelium</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects</subject><subject>Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Femoral Artery - metabolism</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nitric oxide</subject><subject>Nitric Oxide - metabolism</subject><subject>Platelets</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology</subject><issn>1346-9843</issn><issn>1347-4820</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0E9vFCEYBvCJ0dhavXk2XOzJ2TIwMMOxWVtt0tim0Xgk7zAvLusMrMA29Qv4uaXdjXvxwp_wy_OSp6reNnTRMMHPjItmvZBy0fPuWXXc8Lar257R509nWau-5UfVq5TWlDJFhXpZHTWMsWLYcfVnGfDBpYzeIAmWXM0bcHFGnx9vF34MeYWT2871R4zuHkfyxeXoDLl5cCMS8CO5nSDjhPn_wnlyC9mVwES-u7wiyxCDh_ib3Ln0k1yCySGm19ULC1PCN_v9pPp2efF1-bm-vvl0tTy_ro2gPNdsMJ0C2rWdbHvRC2UHSilIzuk4KqEADJOD6HshLW2s4MZyYWEwgnMLcuAn1ekudxPDry2mrGeXDE4TeAzbpDtGu65nvMAPO2hiSCmi1Zvo5vJt3VD92Lt-6l1LqUvvhb_b526HGccD3hddwPs9gGRgshG8cenguOKUq7a4851bpww_8B-AmJ2Z8DBV7ZYy_PC2gqjR878fcaUd</recordid><startdate>20020901</startdate><enddate>20020901</enddate><creator>Katoh, Atsushi</creator><creator>Ikeda, Hisao</creator><creator>Takajo, Yoshinori</creator><creator>Haramaki, Nobuya</creator><creator>Murohara, Toyoaki</creator><creator>Shintani, Satoshi</creator><creator>Kanaya, Seiji</creator><creator>Yokoyama, Shinji</creator><creator>Ueno, Takafumi</creator><creator>Honma, Tomoki</creator><creator>Imaizumi, Tsutomu</creator><general>The Japanese Circulation Society</general><general>Japanese Circulation Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020901</creationdate><title>Coexistence of Impairment of Endothelium-Derived Nitric Oxide and Platelet-Derived Nitric Oxide in Patients With Coronary Risk Factors</title><author>Katoh, Atsushi ; Ikeda, Hisao ; Takajo, Yoshinori ; Haramaki, Nobuya ; Murohara, Toyoaki ; Shintani, Satoshi ; Kanaya, Seiji ; Yokoyama, Shinji ; Ueno, Takafumi ; Honma, Tomoki ; Imaizumi, Tsutomu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c503t-2bc79a07476485859fb000a6330dd959aac26b58856f01f53cf35fabc533fa6b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Acetylcholine - pharmacology</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Bioactivity</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Platelets - drug effects</topic><topic>Blood Platelets - metabolism</topic><topic>Cardiology. 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese
subjects Acetylcholine - pharmacology
Aged
Bioactivity
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Platelets - drug effects
Blood Platelets - metabolism
Cardiology. Vascular system
Coronary Disease - metabolism
Coronary heart disease
Endothelium
Endothelium, Vascular - drug effects
Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism
Female
Femoral Artery - metabolism
Heart
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nitric oxide
Nitric Oxide - metabolism
Platelets
Risk Factors
Vasodilator Agents - pharmacology
title Coexistence of Impairment of Endothelium-Derived Nitric Oxide and Platelet-Derived Nitric Oxide in Patients With Coronary Risk Factors
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