Apolipoprotein E and other cerebrospinal fluid proteins differentiate ante mortem variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease from ante mortem sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

The ability to perform an ante mortem differential diagnosis of Creutzfeld‐Jakob disease (CJD) is aided by several clinical and molecular tests. There is a need for molecular tests which can reliably distinguish ante mortem variant CJD (vCJD) from ante mortem sporadic CJD (spCJD). A proteomics appro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electrophoresis 2002-07, Vol.23 (14), p.2242-2246
Hauptverfasser: Choe, Leila H., Green, Alison, Knight, Richard S. G., Thompson, Edward J., Lee, Kelvin H.
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container_end_page 2246
container_issue 14
container_start_page 2242
container_title Electrophoresis
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creator Choe, Leila H.
Green, Alison
Knight, Richard S. G.
Thompson, Edward J.
Lee, Kelvin H.
description The ability to perform an ante mortem differential diagnosis of Creutzfeld‐Jakob disease (CJD) is aided by several clinical and molecular tests. There is a need for molecular tests which can reliably distinguish ante mortem variant CJD (vCJD) from ante mortem sporadic CJD (spCJD). A proteomics approach employing two‐dimensional protein electrophoresis is applied to the study of ante mortem CSF samples obtained in collaboration with the CJD Surveillance Unit and the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery. The sample set includes two cases of vCJD, three cases of spCJD and three neurologic controls. Preliminary data using a panel of seven molecular markers is able to distinguish vCJD from spCJD using a heuristic clustering algorithm. One of the molecular markers has been identified as apolipoprotein E which appears to be upregulated in the cerebrospiral fluid (CSF) of patients with vCJD as compared to spCJD. Analysis of ante mortem CSF may help to differentiate patients with vCJD from those patients with spCJD.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1522-2683(200207)23:14<2242::AID-ELPS2242>3.0.CO;2-F
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals
subjects Adult
Aged
Algorithms
Apolipoproteins E - cerebrospinal fluid
Biomarkers - cerebrospinal fluid
Case-Control Studies
Cerebrospinal fluid
Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins - analysis
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome - cerebrospinal fluid
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome - classification
Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome - diagnosis
Diagnosis, Differential
Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prion
Proteomics
title Apolipoprotein E and other cerebrospinal fluid proteins differentiate ante mortem variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease from ante mortem sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
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