MR imaging of fatigue stress injuries to bones: intra- and interobserver agreement

The aim of this study was to determine the validity of MR imaging (MRI) in the assessment of stress-related injuries to bone. MR images of 50 military recruits (8 females and 42 males; 18–27 (mean 20) years of age) were retrospectively evaluated twice for stress injuries to bone by 4 radiologists (2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Magnetic resonance imaging 2002-06, Vol.20 (5), p.401-406
Hauptverfasser: Ahovuo, Juhani A, Kiuru, Martti J, Kinnunen, Jaakko J, Haapamaki, Ville, Pihlajamaki, Harri K
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container_end_page 406
container_issue 5
container_start_page 401
container_title Magnetic resonance imaging
container_volume 20
creator Ahovuo, Juhani A
Kiuru, Martti J
Kinnunen, Jaakko J
Haapamaki, Ville
Pihlajamaki, Harri K
description The aim of this study was to determine the validity of MR imaging (MRI) in the assessment of stress-related injuries to bone. MR images of 50 military recruits (8 females and 42 males; 18–27 (mean 20) years of age) were retrospectively evaluated twice for stress injuries to bone by 4 radiologists (2 musculoskeletal radiologists, 2 radiology residents). Coronal T1-weighed (T1W) and STIR images, as well as axial and coronal T2-weighted (T2W) fat-suppressed images were taken using a 1.0T scanner. Rates for sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of MRI of the stress-related injuries were calculated. Intraobserver and interobserver agreement was determined with kappa statistics. Rates for MRI sensitivity were 27–96%, for specificity 65–100%, and for diagnostic accuracy 58–97%. Lowest rates were seen when reading T1W images and highest when reading STIR images. Readers showed moderate to excellent intraobserver agreement (κ 0.75–0.95). Interobserver agreement was fair to excellent (κ 0.41–0.91), and the lowest values were seen in the interpretation of T1W images. Normal findings could be differentiated from various grades of stress injury to bone. MRI is a valid means of revealing the presence of stress injuries to bone and their staging. Observer agreement is good to excellent when using T2W images and STIR images, while T1W images are of lesser value.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0730-725X(02)00514-3
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MR images of 50 military recruits (8 females and 42 males; 18–27 (mean 20) years of age) were retrospectively evaluated twice for stress injuries to bone by 4 radiologists (2 musculoskeletal radiologists, 2 radiology residents). Coronal T1-weighed (T1W) and STIR images, as well as axial and coronal T2-weighted (T2W) fat-suppressed images were taken using a 1.0T scanner. Rates for sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of MRI of the stress-related injuries were calculated. Intraobserver and interobserver agreement was determined with kappa statistics. Rates for MRI sensitivity were 27–96%, for specificity 65–100%, and for diagnostic accuracy 58–97%. Lowest rates were seen when reading T1W images and highest when reading STIR images. Readers showed moderate to excellent intraobserver agreement (κ 0.75–0.95). Interobserver agreement was fair to excellent (κ 0.41–0.91), and the lowest values were seen in the interpretation of T1W images. 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Injuries of the spine ; Leg Bones - injuries ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Military Personnel ; MR imaging ; Observer Variation ; Pelvic Bones - injuries ; Reproducibility of Results ; Retrospective Studies ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Stress, Mechanical ; Traumas. 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MR images of 50 military recruits (8 females and 42 males; 18–27 (mean 20) years of age) were retrospectively evaluated twice for stress injuries to bone by 4 radiologists (2 musculoskeletal radiologists, 2 radiology residents). Coronal T1-weighed (T1W) and STIR images, as well as axial and coronal T2-weighted (T2W) fat-suppressed images were taken using a 1.0T scanner. Rates for sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of MRI of the stress-related injuries were calculated. Intraobserver and interobserver agreement was determined with kappa statistics. Rates for MRI sensitivity were 27–96%, for specificity 65–100%, and for diagnostic accuracy 58–97%. Lowest rates were seen when reading T1W images and highest when reading STIR images. Readers showed moderate to excellent intraobserver agreement (κ 0.75–0.95). Interobserver agreement was fair to excellent (κ 0.41–0.91), and the lowest values were seen in the interpretation of T1W images. 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Injuries of the spine</subject><subject>Leg Bones - injuries</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Military Personnel</subject><subject>MR imaging</subject><subject>Observer Variation</subject><subject>Pelvic Bones - injuries</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Stress, Mechanical</subject><subject>Traumas. 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Injuries of the spine</topic><topic>Leg Bones - injuries</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Military Personnel</topic><topic>MR imaging</topic><topic>Observer Variation</topic><topic>Pelvic Bones - injuries</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Stress, Mechanical</topic><topic>Traumas. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Bones, stress injuries
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Finland
Fractures
Fractures, Stress - diagnosis
Humans
Injuries of the limb. Injuries of the spine
Leg Bones - injuries
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Military Personnel
MR imaging
Observer Variation
Pelvic Bones - injuries
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Stress, Mechanical
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
title MR imaging of fatigue stress injuries to bones: intra- and interobserver agreement
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