Electroporated Transgene-Rescued Spermatogenesis in Infertile Mutant Mice with a Sertoli Cell Defect

The molecular basis of most human male infertility arising from spermatogenesis disruption is poorly understood because of a lack of useful investigation systems. To study the roles of the supporting Sertoli cells in mammalian spermatogenesis, we improved an electroporation technique for seminiferou...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biology of reproduction 2002-09, Vol.67 (3), p.712-717
Hauptverfasser: YOMOGIDA, Kentaro, YAGURA, Yo, NISHIMUNE, Yoshitake
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container_title Biology of reproduction
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creator YOMOGIDA, Kentaro
YAGURA, Yo
NISHIMUNE, Yoshitake
description The molecular basis of most human male infertility arising from spermatogenesis disruption is poorly understood because of a lack of useful investigation systems. To study the roles of the supporting Sertoli cells in mammalian spermatogenesis, we improved an electroporation technique for seminiferous tubules in vivo. Because Sertoli cells barely proliferate in mature testis, linear transgenes are not incorporated into the genome and quickly degrade. However, circular expression vector is stably expressed in Sertoli cells for a long period. By electrotransformation of a complete cDNA, we rescued defective spermatogenesis in infertile Sl 17H / Sl 17H mutant mice with partial dysfunction of stem cell factor in Sertoli cells. Application of this gene transfer system will facilitate both the understanding of spermatogenesis and the development of new gene therapies for human male infertility.
doi_str_mv 10.1095/biolreprod.101.001743
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source MEDLINE; BioOne Complete; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Actins - genetics
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Differentiation
DNA, Circular - genetics
Electroporation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression
Genetic Therapy
Green Fluorescent Proteins
Infertility, Male - genetics
Infertility, Male - therapy
Luminescent Proteins - genetics
Male
Mammalian male genital system
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Morphology. Physiology
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Seminiferous Tubules - cytology
Sertoli Cells - metabolism
Sperm Count
Spermatogenesis - genetics
Spermatozoa - cytology
Stem Cell Factor - genetics
Transfection - methods
Vertebrates: reproduction
title Electroporated Transgene-Rescued Spermatogenesis in Infertile Mutant Mice with a Sertoli Cell Defect
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