Changes in cutaneomuscular reflex responses in relation to normal ageing in man

Changes in cutaneomuscular reflex responses (CMRs) have been studied in relation to normal ageing in man. Multiunit surface EMG signals were recorded from right and left first dorsal interosseous (1DI) hand muscles from 23 elderly adults (mean age 71.1, range 58-88 years) and 11 young adults (mean a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental brain research 2002-09, Vol.146 (1), p.48-53
Hauptverfasser: NADLER, Martine A, HARRISON, Linda M, STEPHENS, John A
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description Changes in cutaneomuscular reflex responses (CMRs) have been studied in relation to normal ageing in man. Multiunit surface EMG signals were recorded from right and left first dorsal interosseous (1DI) hand muscles from 23 elderly adults (mean age 71.1, range 58-88 years) and 11 young adults (mean age 25.9, range 19-31 years). Subjects (1) performed index finger abduction and (2) gripped a dowel while concomitant stimulation of the digital nerves of the index finger was delivered at x2.5 threshold for perception. The E1 spinally mediated components of the CMRs recorded from 1DI were significantly smaller in the elderly subjects compared with young subjects for both tasks. The I1 and E2 transcortical components did not show a significant change in size with age although the incidence of I1 components was significantly reduced in the elderly subjects.
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subjects Aged
Aging - physiology
Analysis of Variance
Biological and medical sciences
Electric Stimulation
Electromyography
Female
Fingers - innervation
Fingers - physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hand Strength
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Motor control and motor pathways. Reflexes. Control centers of vegetative functions. Vestibular system and equilibration
Muscle, Skeletal - innervation
Muscle, Skeletal - physiology
Neural Pathways - physiology
Reflex - physiology
Sensory Thresholds
Skin - innervation
Spinal Cord - physiology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Changes in cutaneomuscular reflex responses in relation to normal ageing in man
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