Lower platelet count in healthy centenarians correlates with dispersion of the QT interval

Centenarians display a lower incidence of vascular ischemic events. A high platelet count and increased QT dispersion (QTd) represents a risk factor for cardiovascular events. The aim of this study was to evaluate platelet count and QTd in healthy centenarians and to establish correlations between t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Aging clinical and experimental research 2004-04, Vol.16 (2), p.169-171
Hauptverfasser: Gangemi, Sebastiano, Basile, Giorgio, Merendino, Rosaria Alba, Lo Balbo, Claudia, Mento, Antonella, Nicita-Mauro, Vittorio, Franceschi, Claudio, Romano, Mario
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 169
container_title Aging clinical and experimental research
container_volume 16
creator Gangemi, Sebastiano
Basile, Giorgio
Merendino, Rosaria Alba
Lo Balbo, Claudia
Mento, Antonella
Nicita-Mauro, Vittorio
Franceschi, Claudio
Romano, Mario
description Centenarians display a lower incidence of vascular ischemic events. A high platelet count and increased QT dispersion (QTd) represents a risk factor for cardiovascular events. The aim of this study was to evaluate platelet count and QTd in healthy centenarians and to establish correlations between these two indices. 16 healthy centenarians (4 males, 12 females, range 100-105 years) living in a municipality of Eastern Sicily, and 40 healthy control subjects, divided into two groups: group A (N=20), age range 45-65 years, 7 males, 13 females; and group B (N=20), range 65-85 years, 6 males, 14 females, were examined. Platelets were counted using a blood analyzer and QTd was measured in standard 12-lead electrocardiograms. Differences in platelet count were assessed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Bonferroni test. Correlation coefficients between platelet count and QTd were calculated with the Spearman rank test. Centenarians showed a lower platelet count compared with controls, which was significant with respect to older controls, group B (p
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF03324547
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A high platelet count and increased QT dispersion (QTd) represents a risk factor for cardiovascular events. The aim of this study was to evaluate platelet count and QTd in healthy centenarians and to establish correlations between these two indices. 16 healthy centenarians (4 males, 12 females, range 100-105 years) living in a municipality of Eastern Sicily, and 40 healthy control subjects, divided into two groups: group A (N=20), age range 45-65 years, 7 males, 13 females; and group B (N=20), range 65-85 years, 6 males, 14 females, were examined. Platelets were counted using a blood analyzer and QTd was measured in standard 12-lead electrocardiograms. Differences in platelet count were assessed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Bonferroni test. Correlation coefficients between platelet count and QTd were calculated with the Spearman rank test. Centenarians showed a lower platelet count compared with controls, which was significant with respect to older controls, group B (p&lt;0.05). QTd values did not significantly differ between centenarians and controls. A significant correlation between QTd and platelet count was evident in centenarians but not in controls. This correlation became evident in control subjects with a platelet count &lt; or = 240,000/mm3. We hypothesize that a reduced number of platelets and the maintenance of normal QTd may contribute to extreme longevity and protect centenarians from cardiovascular events.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1594-0667</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1720-8319</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF03324547</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15195993</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Analysis of Variance ; Blood Platelets - cytology ; Centenarians ; Electrocardiography - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Female ; Heart Rate - physiology ; Humans ; Longevity - physiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Ischemia - etiology ; Myocardial Ischemia - physiopathology ; Oldest old people ; Platelet Count ; Risk Factors ; Sicily ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Variance analysis</subject><ispartof>Aging clinical and experimental research, 2004-04, Vol.16 (2), p.169-171</ispartof><rights>Aging Clinical and Experimental Research is a copyright of Springer, (2004). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c311t-86b52c5eb9702c6abcbe7c20ace5c336142ec623d4f502d10838ca74779a8d673</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c311t-86b52c5eb9702c6abcbe7c20ace5c336142ec623d4f502d10838ca74779a8d673</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15195993$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gangemi, Sebastiano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basile, Giorgio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merendino, Rosaria Alba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lo Balbo, Claudia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mento, Antonella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nicita-Mauro, Vittorio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Franceschi, Claudio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romano, Mario</creatorcontrib><title>Lower platelet count in healthy centenarians correlates with dispersion of the QT interval</title><title>Aging clinical and experimental research</title><addtitle>Aging Clin Exp Res</addtitle><description>Centenarians display a lower incidence of vascular ischemic events. A high platelet count and increased QT dispersion (QTd) represents a risk factor for cardiovascular events. The aim of this study was to evaluate platelet count and QTd in healthy centenarians and to establish correlations between these two indices. 16 healthy centenarians (4 males, 12 females, range 100-105 years) living in a municipality of Eastern Sicily, and 40 healthy control subjects, divided into two groups: group A (N=20), age range 45-65 years, 7 males, 13 females; and group B (N=20), range 65-85 years, 6 males, 14 females, were examined. Platelets were counted using a blood analyzer and QTd was measured in standard 12-lead electrocardiograms. Differences in platelet count were assessed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Bonferroni test. Correlation coefficients between platelet count and QTd were calculated with the Spearman rank test. 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A high platelet count and increased QT dispersion (QTd) represents a risk factor for cardiovascular events. The aim of this study was to evaluate platelet count and QTd in healthy centenarians and to establish correlations between these two indices. 16 healthy centenarians (4 males, 12 females, range 100-105 years) living in a municipality of Eastern Sicily, and 40 healthy control subjects, divided into two groups: group A (N=20), age range 45-65 years, 7 males, 13 females; and group B (N=20), range 65-85 years, 6 males, 14 females, were examined. Platelets were counted using a blood analyzer and QTd was measured in standard 12-lead electrocardiograms. Differences in platelet count were assessed by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Bonferroni test. Correlation coefficients between platelet count and QTd were calculated with the Spearman rank test. Centenarians showed a lower platelet count compared with controls, which was significant with respect to older controls, group B (p&lt;0.05). QTd values did not significantly differ between centenarians and controls. A significant correlation between QTd and platelet count was evident in centenarians but not in controls. This correlation became evident in control subjects with a platelet count &lt; or = 240,000/mm3. We hypothesize that a reduced number of platelets and the maintenance of normal QTd may contribute to extreme longevity and protect centenarians from cardiovascular events.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><pmid>15195993</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF03324547</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Analysis of Variance
Blood Platelets - cytology
Centenarians
Electrocardiography - statistics & numerical data
Female
Heart Rate - physiology
Humans
Longevity - physiology
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Ischemia - etiology
Myocardial Ischemia - physiopathology
Oldest old people
Platelet Count
Risk Factors
Sicily
Statistics, Nonparametric
Variance analysis
title Lower platelet count in healthy centenarians correlates with dispersion of the QT interval
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