Phadiatop in the diagnosis of respiratory allergy in children: Allergy Project--PROAL

To evaluate the positivity of Phadiatop in children from several Brazilian pediatric allergology centers and to compare its results with the presence of serum specific IgE to inhalant and food allergens. Phadiatop and serum specific IgE levels (RAST) to inhalant and food allergens (UniCAP - Pharmaci...

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Veröffentlicht in:Jornal de pediatria 2004-05, Vol.80 (3), p.217-222
Hauptverfasser: Naspitz, Charles K, Solé, Dirceu, Aguiar, Maria Cecília, Chavarria, Maria Letícia, Rosário Filho, Nelson, Zuliani, Antônio, Toledo, Eliana C, Barreto, Bruno A P, Souza, Leda S F
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container_end_page 222
container_issue 3
container_start_page 217
container_title Jornal de pediatria
container_volume 80
creator Naspitz, Charles K
Solé, Dirceu
Aguiar, Maria Cecília
Chavarria, Maria Letícia
Rosário Filho, Nelson
Zuliani, Antônio
Toledo, Eliana C
Barreto, Bruno A P
Souza, Leda S F
description To evaluate the positivity of Phadiatop in children from several Brazilian pediatric allergology centers and to compare its results with the presence of serum specific IgE to inhalant and food allergens. Phadiatop and serum specific IgE levels (RAST) to inhalant and food allergens (UniCAP - Pharmacia) were measured in 457 children from several pediatric allergy centers and in a non-allergic control group (n = 62), distributed across five age groups. Phadiatop was positive in 305 atopic children (67.6%) and in 25.8% of controls (p < 0.001). Among atopic children the distribution of positive test varied according to age: 7.9% (24/305) among under 2 year-olds, 15.4% (47/305) in 2 to 3 year-olds, 22.0% (67/305) in 3 to 4 year-olds, 19.3% (59/305) in 4 to 5 year-olds and 35.4% (108/305) in 5 to 12 year-olds. No concordance between food allergens and Phadiatop was observed. Analysis of the relationship between positive inhaled allergen RASTs and positive Phadiatop showed best indices with house dust mites (D. pteronyssinus, D. farinae and Blomia tropicalis). Phadiatop is a useful tool for diagnosing domestic mite allergy.
doi_str_mv 10.2223/1186
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Age Distribution
Allergens - immunology
Animals
Case-Control Studies
Chi-Square Distribution
Child
Child, Preschool
Demography
Female
Food Hypersensitivity - diagnosis
Food Hypersensitivity - immunology
Humans
Immunoglobulin E - blood
Infant
Male
Mass Screening
Radioallergosorbent Test - methods
Respiratory Hypersensitivity - diagnosis
Respiratory Hypersensitivity - immunology
title Phadiatop in the diagnosis of respiratory allergy in children: Allergy Project--PROAL
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