After 10 years and 1903 inguinal hernias, what is the outcome for the laparoscopic repair?

The procedure of choice for inguinal hernia repair has remained controversial for decades. The laparoscopic approach has now been utilized for more than 10 years, and a significant volume of patient outcomes is now available for review. The hospital and office records of 1388 patients who underwent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Surgical endoscopy 2002-08, Vol.16 (8), p.1201-1206
Hauptverfasser: SCHWAB, J. R, BEAIRD, D. A, RAMSHAW, B. J, FRANKLIN, J. S, DUNCAN, T. D, WILSON, R. A, MILLER, J, MASON, E. M
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container_end_page 1206
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1201
container_title Surgical endoscopy
container_volume 16
creator SCHWAB, J. R
BEAIRD, D. A
RAMSHAW, B. J
FRANKLIN, J. S
DUNCAN, T. D
WILSON, R. A
MILLER, J
MASON, E. M
description The procedure of choice for inguinal hernia repair has remained controversial for decades. The laparoscopic approach has now been utilized for more than 10 years, and a significant volume of patient outcomes is now available for review. The hospital and office records of 1388 patients who underwent 1903 laparoscopic inguinal hernia repairs at Atlanta Medical Center during the past 10 years were retrospectively reviewed in order to determine demographics, recurrence rate, and complications. In addition, 123 hernia repairs were prospectively studied in 71 patients during this time period in order to accurately evaluate postoperative pain and return to activity. Two hundred fifty-five (13.4%) hernias were recurrent and 1648 (86.6%) were primary. Five hundred and fifteen (37.1%) hernias were bilateral. The total extraperitoneal approach was utilized for 1561 (82.0%) of the 1903 repairs. The average operative time was 75.4 (14-193) minutes. Estimated blood loss was 22.0 (0-250) ml. Seventeen patients (1.2%) were converted to an open form of hernia repair. Minor complications occurred in 83 (6.0%) patients and major complications occurred in 18 (1.3%) patients. The laparoscopic approach is a safe form of inguinal hernia repair that offers the patient a shorter and less painful recovery with an extremely low recurrence rate.
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The hospital and office records of 1388 patients who underwent 1903 laparoscopic inguinal hernia repairs at Atlanta Medical Center during the past 10 years were retrospectively reviewed in order to determine demographics, recurrence rate, and complications. In addition, 123 hernia repairs were prospectively studied in 71 patients during this time period in order to accurately evaluate postoperative pain and return to activity. Two hundred fifty-five (13.4%) hernias were recurrent and 1648 (86.6%) were primary. Five hundred and fifteen (37.1%) hernias were bilateral. The total extraperitoneal approach was utilized for 1561 (82.0%) of the 1903 repairs. The average operative time was 75.4 (14-193) minutes. Estimated blood loss was 22.0 (0-250) ml. Seventeen patients (1.2%) were converted to an open form of hernia repair. Minor complications occurred in 83 (6.0%) patients and major complications occurred in 18 (1.3%) patients. 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subjects Abdomen
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Loss, Surgical
Female
Georgia
Hernia, Inguinal - surgery
Hernias
Hospitals
Humans
Laparoscopy
Laparoscopy - adverse effects
Laparoscopy - methods
Laparoscopy - statistics & numerical data
Length of Stay
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pain
Pain Measurement
Pain, Postoperative - classification
Pain, Postoperative - drug therapy
Pain, Postoperative - epidemiology
Patients
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Questionnaires
Recurrence
Reoperation
Retrospective Studies
Surgeons
Surgery
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the digestive system
Treatment Outcome
Urinary Bladder - injuries
Urinary Retention - epidemiology
title After 10 years and 1903 inguinal hernias, what is the outcome for the laparoscopic repair?
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