Lipids of the zygomycete Absidia corymbifera F-965

The extractable cell lipids of the soil zygomycete Absidia corymbifera F-965 have been found to contain ergosterol peroxide and glucocerebroside with 9-methylsphinga-( E),9( E)-dienine base which have not been revealed thus far in the fungi of the plylum Zygomycota. The bulk of the lipids are contri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytochemistry (Oxford) 2004-05, Vol.65 (9), p.1239-1246
Hauptverfasser: Batrakov, Stanislav G., Konova, Inessa V., Sheichenko, Vladimir I., Esipov, Stanislav E., Galanina, Lyudmila A., Istratova, Larisa N., Sergeeva, Yana E.
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container_end_page 1246
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1239
container_title Phytochemistry (Oxford)
container_volume 65
creator Batrakov, Stanislav G.
Konova, Inessa V.
Sheichenko, Vladimir I.
Esipov, Stanislav E.
Galanina, Lyudmila A.
Istratova, Larisa N.
Sergeeva, Yana E.
description The extractable cell lipids of the soil zygomycete Absidia corymbifera F-965 have been found to contain ergosterol peroxide and glucocerebroside with 9-methylsphinga-( E),9( E)-dienine base which have not been revealed thus far in the fungi of the plylum Zygomycota. The bulk of the lipids are contributed by acylglycerols and glycerophospholipids common to the majority of fungi. The cell lipids of the zygomycete Absidia corymbifera F-965 extracted with isopropanol and CHCl 3–MeOH mixtures at the exponential growth phase comprise 20 ± 2% of mycelium dry wt. The lipids consist of: triacylglycerols (51% of the total lipids extracted), diacylglycerols (9%), monoacylglycerols (3%), ergosterol (5%), ergosterol peroxide (5α,8α-epidioxyergosta-6,22-diene-3β-ol) (3%), fatty-acid esters of ergosterol (less than 0.5%), free fatty acids (4%), glucocerebroside (3%), and glycerophospholipids (22%). The main phospholipids are phosphatidylethanolamine (39% of the total phospholipids), phosphatidyl- myo-inositol (17%), diphosphatidylglycerol (12%), phosphatidic acid (7%), phosphatidylcholine (6%), phosphatidylglycerol (3%), and two unusual phospholipids reported earlier, N-acetylphosphatidylethanolamine (7%) and N-ethoxycarbonyl phosphatidylethanolamine (9%). In addition, two unknown acidic phospholipids are present in traces. Saturated fatty acids of the lipids are dominated by n-hexadecanoic acid and unsaturated ones by octadecenoic acid; octadecadienoic and octadecatrienoic acids are present in lesser amounts. Ergosterol peroxide as well as the above glucocerebroside which contains 9-methylsphinga-4( E),9( E)-dienine have first been revealed in zygomycetes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.04.004
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The bulk of the lipids are contributed by acylglycerols and glycerophospholipids common to the majority of fungi. The cell lipids of the zygomycete Absidia corymbifera F-965 extracted with isopropanol and CHCl 3–MeOH mixtures at the exponential growth phase comprise 20 ± 2% of mycelium dry wt. The lipids consist of: triacylglycerols (51% of the total lipids extracted), diacylglycerols (9%), monoacylglycerols (3%), ergosterol (5%), ergosterol peroxide (5α,8α-epidioxyergosta-6,22-diene-3β-ol) (3%), fatty-acid esters of ergosterol (less than 0.5%), free fatty acids (4%), glucocerebroside (3%), and glycerophospholipids (22%). The main phospholipids are phosphatidylethanolamine (39% of the total phospholipids), phosphatidyl- myo-inositol (17%), diphosphatidylglycerol (12%), phosphatidic acid (7%), phosphatidylcholine (6%), phosphatidylglycerol (3%), and two unusual phospholipids reported earlier, N-acetylphosphatidylethanolamine (7%) and N-ethoxycarbonyl phosphatidylethanolamine (9%). 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purification</subject><subject>Molecular Structure</subject><subject>phospholipids</subject><subject>Phospholipids - chemistry</subject><subject>Phospholipids - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>phytochemicals</subject><subject>Zygomycetes</subject><issn>0031-9422</issn><issn>1873-3700</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMFqGzEQQEVJaRy3v9DsKbd1ZyStZB1NaNqCoYfWZ6HVzsYy3siR1oXN10fGJj0Ghhkk3mhGj7FbhAUCqm-7xWE7jdFvaVhwALk4BcgPbIZLLWqhAa7YDEBgbSTn1-wm5x0ANI1Sn9g1NriUAMsZ4-twCF2uYl-NW6pepsc4TJ5GqlZtDl1wlY9pGtrQU3LVQ21U85l97N0-05dLnbPNw_e_9z_r9e8fv-5X69qXiWOttZAtoYJGut6QI0WqcaJkRKBOCWGgb30rTdsZ4I3hvFMkRbmUWM5izu7O7x5SfD5SHu0Qsqf93j1RPGary8ex0e-DqI3mErGA-gz6FHNO1NtDCoNLk0WwJ692Z9-82pNXewqQpfPrZcSxHaj733cRWYDbM9C7aN1jCtlu_nBAAWBE2ZEXYnUmqDj7FyjZ7AM9eepCIj_aLoZ313gFGvSUSw</recordid><startdate>20040501</startdate><enddate>20040501</enddate><creator>Batrakov, Stanislav G.</creator><creator>Konova, Inessa V.</creator><creator>Sheichenko, Vladimir I.</creator><creator>Esipov, Stanislav E.</creator><creator>Galanina, Lyudmila A.</creator><creator>Istratova, Larisa N.</creator><creator>Sergeeva, Yana E.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040501</creationdate><title>Lipids of the zygomycete Absidia corymbifera F-965</title><author>Batrakov, Stanislav G. ; 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The bulk of the lipids are contributed by acylglycerols and glycerophospholipids common to the majority of fungi. The cell lipids of the zygomycete Absidia corymbifera F-965 extracted with isopropanol and CHCl 3–MeOH mixtures at the exponential growth phase comprise 20 ± 2% of mycelium dry wt. The lipids consist of: triacylglycerols (51% of the total lipids extracted), diacylglycerols (9%), monoacylglycerols (3%), ergosterol (5%), ergosterol peroxide (5α,8α-epidioxyergosta-6,22-diene-3β-ol) (3%), fatty-acid esters of ergosterol (less than 0.5%), free fatty acids (4%), glucocerebroside (3%), and glycerophospholipids (22%). The main phospholipids are phosphatidylethanolamine (39% of the total phospholipids), phosphatidyl- myo-inositol (17%), diphosphatidylglycerol (12%), phosphatidic acid (7%), phosphatidylcholine (6%), phosphatidylglycerol (3%), and two unusual phospholipids reported earlier, N-acetylphosphatidylethanolamine (7%) and N-ethoxycarbonyl phosphatidylethanolamine (9%). In addition, two unknown acidic phospholipids are present in traces. Saturated fatty acids of the lipids are dominated by n-hexadecanoic acid and unsaturated ones by octadecenoic acid; octadecadienoic and octadecatrienoic acids are present in lesser amounts. Ergosterol peroxide as well as the above glucocerebroside which contains 9-methylsphinga-4( E),9( E)-dienine have first been revealed in zygomycetes.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>15184008</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.04.004</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Absidia - chemistry
Absidia - genetics
Absidia corymbifera
Acylglycerols
Cerebroside
cerebrosides
chemical structure
Chromatography, Gas
Ergosterol
Ergosterol - analogs & derivatives
Ergosterol - chemistry
Ergosterol - isolation & purification
Ergosterol peroxide
fatty acid composition
Fatty acids
Fatty Acids - analysis
Fatty Acids - chemistry
Fungus
Glucosylceramides - chemistry
Glucosylceramides - isolation & purification
Glycerophospholipids
lipid composition
Lipids
Lipids - chemistry
Lipids - isolation & purification
Molecular Structure
phospholipids
Phospholipids - chemistry
Phospholipids - isolation & purification
phytochemicals
Zygomycetes
title Lipids of the zygomycete Absidia corymbifera F-965
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