Validation of a multicenter computer-based surveillance system for hospital-acquired bloodstream infections in neonatal intensive care departments

Automated systems can facilitate surveillance for health care–associated infections. The New York Antimicrobial Resistance Project (NYARP) electronically monitors trends in bloodstream infections from 6 medical centers in New York, NY. To validate NYARP's data, episodes of health care–associate...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of infection control 2004-06, Vol.32 (4), p.232-234
Hauptverfasser: Graham, Philip L, San Gabriel, Pablo, Lutwick, Suzanne, Haas, Janet, Saiman, Lisa
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container_end_page 234
container_issue 4
container_start_page 232
container_title American journal of infection control
container_volume 32
creator Graham, Philip L
San Gabriel, Pablo
Lutwick, Suzanne
Haas, Janet
Saiman, Lisa
description Automated systems can facilitate surveillance for health care–associated infections. The New York Antimicrobial Resistance Project (NYARP) electronically monitors trends in bloodstream infections from 6 medical centers in New York, NY. To validate NYARP's data, episodes of health care–associated bloodstream infections detected by this system were compared with those obtained by an infection control practitioner performing an unrelated study in 2 participating neonatal intensive care departments. The sensitivity (84%), specificity (99%), and positive (84%) and negative (99%) predictive values of NYARP were excellent when coagulase-negative staphylococcal bloodstream infections were removed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ajic.2003.07.008
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subjects Bacteremia - epidemiology
Bacteremia - microbiology
Bacterial diseases
Bacterial sepsis
Biological and medical sciences
Blood-Borne Pathogens - isolation & purification
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)
Computer Systems
Cross Infection - epidemiology
Cross Infection - microbiology
Data Collection
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - diagnosis
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections - epidemiology
Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections - diagnosis
Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections - epidemiology
Human bacterial diseases
Humans
Incidence
Infectious diseases
Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
Male
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Risk Assessment
Sensitivity and Specificity
Sentinel Surveillance
Survival Analysis
United States
title Validation of a multicenter computer-based surveillance system for hospital-acquired bloodstream infections in neonatal intensive care departments
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