Esomeprazole 40 mg and 20 mg is efficacious in the long-term management of patients with endoscopy-negative gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a placebo-controlled trial of on-demand therapy for 6 months

BACKGROUND On-demand therapy may offer an effective approach to the long-term management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) without oesophagitis. AIM To examine the efficacy of the novel proton pump inhibitor esomeprazole as on-demand therapy in endoscopy-negative GORD. PATIENTS AND METHODS...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology 2002-08, Vol.14 (8), p.857-863
Hauptverfasser: Talley, Nicholas J, Venables, Thomas L, Green, Jonathan R. B, Armstrong, David, O'Kane, Kevin P. J, Giaffer, Mustafa, Bardhan, Karna D, Carlsson, Rolf G. S, Chen, Samuel, Hasselgren, Göran S
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container_end_page 863
container_issue 8
container_start_page 857
container_title European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
container_volume 14
creator Talley, Nicholas J
Venables, Thomas L
Green, Jonathan R. B
Armstrong, David
O'Kane, Kevin P. J
Giaffer, Mustafa
Bardhan, Karna D
Carlsson, Rolf G. S
Chen, Samuel
Hasselgren, Göran S
description BACKGROUND On-demand therapy may offer an effective approach to the long-term management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) without oesophagitis. AIM To examine the efficacy of the novel proton pump inhibitor esomeprazole as on-demand therapy in endoscopy-negative GORD. PATIENTS AND METHODS Endoscopy-negative GORD patients who achieved complete resolution of heartburn after short-term esomeprazole or omeprazole treatment (n = 721) were randomized to esomeprazole 20 mg (n = 282), 40 mg (n = 293) or placebo (n = 146) on demand (maximum one dose/day) for 6 months. The primary and secondary efficacy endpoints were time to study discontinuation due to (i) unwillingness to continue and (ii) inadequate control of heartburn, respectively. RESULTS Both doses of esomeprazole were more effective than placebo. During the 6-month period, 42% of placebo recipients discontinued treatment due to unwillingness to continue, compared with 8% and 11% of esomeprazole 20 mg and 40 mg recipients, respectively. Overall, more patients treated with esomeprazole were free from gastrointestinal symptoms after 6 months of on-demand therapy. CONCLUSIONS Esomeprazole 20 mg was superior to placebo for on-demand treatment of GORD; a higher dose did not confer additional clinical benefit. Over 90% of patients were willing to continue on-demand treatment with esomeprazole 20 mg over a 6-month period.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00042737-200208000-00008
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B ; Armstrong, David ; O'Kane, Kevin P. J ; Giaffer, Mustafa ; Bardhan, Karna D ; Carlsson, Rolf G. S ; Chen, Samuel ; Hasselgren, Göran S</creator><creatorcontrib>Talley, Nicholas J ; Venables, Thomas L ; Green, Jonathan R. B ; Armstrong, David ; O'Kane, Kevin P. J ; Giaffer, Mustafa ; Bardhan, Karna D ; Carlsson, Rolf G. S ; Chen, Samuel ; Hasselgren, Göran S</creatorcontrib><description>BACKGROUND On-demand therapy may offer an effective approach to the long-term management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) without oesophagitis. AIM To examine the efficacy of the novel proton pump inhibitor esomeprazole as on-demand therapy in endoscopy-negative GORD. PATIENTS AND METHODS Endoscopy-negative GORD patients who achieved complete resolution of heartburn after short-term esomeprazole or omeprazole treatment (n = 721) were randomized to esomeprazole 20 mg (n = 282), 40 mg (n = 293) or placebo (n = 146) on demand (maximum one dose/day) for 6 months. The primary and secondary efficacy endpoints were time to study discontinuation due to (i) unwillingness to continue and (ii) inadequate control of heartburn, respectively. RESULTS Both doses of esomeprazole were more effective than placebo. During the 6-month period, 42% of placebo recipients discontinued treatment due to unwillingness to continue, compared with 8% and 11% of esomeprazole 20 mg and 40 mg recipients, respectively. Overall, more patients treated with esomeprazole were free from gastrointestinal symptoms after 6 months of on-demand therapy. CONCLUSIONS Esomeprazole 20 mg was superior to placebo for on-demand treatment of GORD; a higher dose did not confer additional clinical benefit. Over 90% of patients were willing to continue on-demand treatment with esomeprazole 20 mg over a 6-month period.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0954-691X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1473-5687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00042737-200208000-00008</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12172406</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc</publisher><subject>Administration, Oral ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Digestive system ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Double-Blind Method ; Drug Administration Schedule ; Esomeprazole ; Esophagoscopy ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gastroesophageal Reflux - diagnosis ; Gastroesophageal Reflux - drug therapy ; Gastroscopy ; Humans ; Long-Term Care ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Omeprazole - administration &amp; dosage ; Patient Satisfaction ; Pharmacology. 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PATIENTS AND METHODS Endoscopy-negative GORD patients who achieved complete resolution of heartburn after short-term esomeprazole or omeprazole treatment (n = 721) were randomized to esomeprazole 20 mg (n = 282), 40 mg (n = 293) or placebo (n = 146) on demand (maximum one dose/day) for 6 months. The primary and secondary efficacy endpoints were time to study discontinuation due to (i) unwillingness to continue and (ii) inadequate control of heartburn, respectively. RESULTS Both doses of esomeprazole were more effective than placebo. During the 6-month period, 42% of placebo recipients discontinued treatment due to unwillingness to continue, compared with 8% and 11% of esomeprazole 20 mg and 40 mg recipients, respectively. Overall, more patients treated with esomeprazole were free from gastrointestinal symptoms after 6 months of on-demand therapy. CONCLUSIONS Esomeprazole 20 mg was superior to placebo for on-demand treatment of GORD; a higher dose did not confer additional clinical benefit. 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S</au><au>Chen, Samuel</au><au>Hasselgren, Göran S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Esomeprazole 40 mg and 20 mg is efficacious in the long-term management of patients with endoscopy-negative gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a placebo-controlled trial of on-demand therapy for 6 months</atitle><jtitle>European journal of gastroenterology &amp; hepatology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol</addtitle><date>2002-08</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>857</spage><epage>863</epage><pages>857-863</pages><issn>0954-691X</issn><eissn>1473-5687</eissn><abstract>BACKGROUND On-demand therapy may offer an effective approach to the long-term management of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) without oesophagitis. AIM To examine the efficacy of the novel proton pump inhibitor esomeprazole as on-demand therapy in endoscopy-negative GORD. PATIENTS AND METHODS Endoscopy-negative GORD patients who achieved complete resolution of heartburn after short-term esomeprazole or omeprazole treatment (n = 721) were randomized to esomeprazole 20 mg (n = 282), 40 mg (n = 293) or placebo (n = 146) on demand (maximum one dose/day) for 6 months. The primary and secondary efficacy endpoints were time to study discontinuation due to (i) unwillingness to continue and (ii) inadequate control of heartburn, respectively. RESULTS Both doses of esomeprazole were more effective than placebo. During the 6-month period, 42% of placebo recipients discontinued treatment due to unwillingness to continue, compared with 8% and 11% of esomeprazole 20 mg and 40 mg recipients, respectively. Overall, more patients treated with esomeprazole were free from gastrointestinal symptoms after 6 months of on-demand therapy. CONCLUSIONS Esomeprazole 20 mg was superior to placebo for on-demand treatment of GORD; a higher dose did not confer additional clinical benefit. Over 90% of patients were willing to continue on-demand treatment with esomeprazole 20 mg over a 6-month period.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc</pub><pmid>12172406</pmid><doi>10.1097/00042737-200208000-00008</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Administration, Oral
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Digestive system
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Double-Blind Method
Drug Administration Schedule
Esomeprazole
Esophagoscopy
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gastroesophageal Reflux - diagnosis
Gastroesophageal Reflux - drug therapy
Gastroscopy
Humans
Long-Term Care
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Omeprazole - administration & dosage
Patient Satisfaction
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Probability
Reference Values
Severity of Illness Index
Treatment Outcome
title Esomeprazole 40 mg and 20 mg is efficacious in the long-term management of patients with endoscopy-negative gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a placebo-controlled trial of on-demand therapy for 6 months
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