Imaging of the glossopharyngeal, vagus, and accessory nerves

The origination and course of the glossopharyngeal, vagus and accessory cranial nerves explains their function and localizes pathology. Abnormalities of these lower cranial nerves may be intrinsic or extrinsic and is due to a multiplicity of disease processes. The clinical presentation of the involv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Seminars in ultrasound, CT, and MRI CT, and MRI, 2002-06, Vol.23 (3), p.238-255
Hauptverfasser: Larson, Theodore C, Aulino, Joseph M, Laine, Fred J
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container_title Seminars in ultrasound, CT, and MRI
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creator Larson, Theodore C
Aulino, Joseph M
Laine, Fred J
description The origination and course of the glossopharyngeal, vagus and accessory cranial nerves explains their function and localizes pathology. Abnormalities of these lower cranial nerves may be intrinsic or extrinsic and is due to a multiplicity of disease processes. The clinical presentation of the involved cranial nerve helps to guide imaging evaluation. Magnetic resonance imaging without and with contrast is the mainstay of imaging of cranial nerves IX, X and XI pathology, but computed tomography provides substantial information as well.
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subjects Accessory Nerve - anatomy & histology
Accessory Nerve - pathology
Contrast Media
Cranial Nerve Diseases - diagnosis
Cranial Nerve Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Cranial Nerve Diseases - pathology
Cranial Nerves - anatomy & histology
Cranial Nerves - pathology
Glossopharyngeal Nerve - anatomy & histology
Glossopharyngeal Nerve - pathology
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Radiography
Vagus Nerve - anatomy & histology
Vagus Nerve - pathology
title Imaging of the glossopharyngeal, vagus, and accessory nerves
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