Lack of utility of Semmes-Weinstein monofilament testing in suspected carpal tunnel syndrome

To investigate the value of Semmes-Weinstein monofilament (SWM) testing in patients with electrodiagnostically confirmed carpal tunnel syndrome in a group of patients with symptoms compatible with carpal tunnel syndrome. A total of 119 consecutive patients with symptoms compatible with carpal tunnel...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation 2002-08, Vol.81 (8), p.597-600
Hauptverfasser: PAGEL, Keith J, KAUL, Matthew P, DRYDEN, John D
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container_title American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
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creator PAGEL, Keith J
KAUL, Matthew P
DRYDEN, John D
description To investigate the value of Semmes-Weinstein monofilament (SWM) testing in patients with electrodiagnostically confirmed carpal tunnel syndrome in a group of patients with symptoms compatible with carpal tunnel syndrome. A total of 119 consecutive patients with symptoms compatible with carpal tunnel syndrome were assessed. Blinded comparison of two Semmes-Weinstein monofilament testing protocols with orthodromic midpalm electrodiagnostic testing was performed. The electrodiagnostic test was considered the standard to which the results of the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament testing were measured. Fifty three percent of our patients had electrodiagnostically confirmed carpal tunnel syndrome. Using a conservative Semmes-Weinstein monofilament testing protocol the sensitivity was 98% and the specificity was 15%. The positive predictive value was 56% and the negative predictive value was 88%. Using a liberal Semmes-Weinstein monofilament testing protocol the sensitivity was 13% and the specificity was 88%. The positive predictive value was 53% and the negative predictive value was 47%. Semmes-Weinstein monofilament testing was not shown to have utility in diagnosing electrodiagnostically confirmed carpal tunnel syndrome in our population of predominantly male veterans.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00002060-200208000-00007
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome - diagnosis
Diagnostic Techniques, Neurological - instrumentation
Female
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nervous system
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Predictive Value of Tests
Sensitivity and Specificity
title Lack of utility of Semmes-Weinstein monofilament testing in suspected carpal tunnel syndrome
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