Linkage and association with the NOS2A locus on chromosome 17q11 in multiple sclerosis
A large body of research supports a multifactorial cause in multiple sclerosis (MS), with an underlying genetic susceptibility likely acting in concert with undefined environmental exposures. Here, we used a highly efficient multilocus genotyping assay to study single nucleotide polymorphisms repres...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of neurology 2004-06, Vol.55 (6), p.793-800 |
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creator | Barcellos, Lisa F. Begovich, Ann B. Reynolds, Rebecca L. Caillier, Stacy J. Brassat, David Schmidt, Silke Grams, Sarah E. Walker, Karen Steiner, Lori L. Cree, Bruce A. C. Stillman, Althea Lincoln, Robin R. Pericak-Vance, Margaret A. Haines, Jonathan L. Erlich, Henry A. Hauser, Stephen L. Oksenberg, Jorge R. |
description | A large body of research supports a multifactorial cause in multiple sclerosis (MS), with an underlying genetic susceptibility likely acting in concert with undefined environmental exposures. Here, we used a highly efficient multilocus genotyping assay to study single nucleotide polymorphisms representing variation in 34 genes from inflammatory pathways in a well‐characterized MS familial data set. Evidence of transmission distortion was present for several polymorphisms. Results for the NOS2A locus (exon 10 C/T, D346D) on chromosome 17q11 remained significant after correction for multiple testing and were reproduced in a second independent African American MS data set. In addition, linkage to a NOS2A promoter region polymorphism, (CCTTT)n, was present in a third data set of multicase MS families. Our results provide strong evidence for linkage and association to a new candidate disease gene on chromosome 17q11 in MS and suggest that variation within NOS2A or a nearby locus contributes to disease susceptibility. Ann Neurol 2004 |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ana.20092 |
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Evidence of transmission distortion was present for several polymorphisms. Results for the NOS2A locus (exon 10 C/T, D346D) on chromosome 17q11 remained significant after correction for multiple testing and were reproduced in a second independent African American MS data set. In addition, linkage to a NOS2A promoter region polymorphism, (CCTTT)n, was present in a third data set of multicase MS families. Our results provide strong evidence for linkage and association to a new candidate disease gene on chromosome 17q11 in MS and suggest that variation within NOS2A or a nearby locus contributes to disease susceptibility. 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C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stillman, Althea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lincoln, Robin R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pericak-Vance, Margaret A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haines, Jonathan L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erlich, Henry A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hauser, Stephen L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oksenberg, Jorge R.</creatorcontrib><title>Linkage and association with the NOS2A locus on chromosome 17q11 in multiple sclerosis</title><title>Annals of neurology</title><addtitle>Ann Neurol</addtitle><description>A large body of research supports a multifactorial cause in multiple sclerosis (MS), with an underlying genetic susceptibility likely acting in concert with undefined environmental exposures. Here, we used a highly efficient multilocus genotyping assay to study single nucleotide polymorphisms representing variation in 34 genes from inflammatory pathways in a well‐characterized MS familial data set. Evidence of transmission distortion was present for several polymorphisms. Results for the NOS2A locus (exon 10 C/T, D346D) on chromosome 17q11 remained significant after correction for multiple testing and were reproduced in a second independent African American MS data set. In addition, linkage to a NOS2A promoter region polymorphism, (CCTTT)n, was present in a third data set of multicase MS families. Our results provide strong evidence for linkage and association to a new candidate disease gene on chromosome 17q11 in MS and suggest that variation within NOS2A or a nearby locus contributes to disease susceptibility. Ann Neurol 2004</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17</subject><subject>Exons - genetics</subject><subject>Family Health</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Frequency</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</subject><subject>Genetic Variation</subject><subject>Haplotypes</subject><subject>HLA-DR2 Antigen</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Linkage Disequilibrium</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Multiple Sclerosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Multiple Sclerosis - genetics</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Nitric Oxide Synthase - genetics</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</subject><issn>0364-5134</issn><issn>1531-8249</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10Mtu1DAUBmALgehQWPACyBuQWKT18SWOl6PSC9JoWu4SG-vEcRjTJJ7GiUrfHsMMhQ0rS9Z3zm__hDwHdgSM8WMc8IgzZvgDsgAloKi4NA_JgolSFgqEPCBPUvrOMimBPSYHoEBLBmJBPq_CcI3fPMWhoZhSdAGnEAd6G6YNnTaeri8_8CXtopsTzfduM8Y-pth7CvoGgIaB9nM3hW3naXKdH2MK6Sl51GKX_LP9eUg-nZ1-PLkoVpfnb0-Wq8KJyvCCM123DVe8MU6rVjVl2ziBjTKG87JG4yspAfIPDPK6Elw7X7catSoBQTbikLza7d2O8Wb2abJ9SM53HQ4-zslqMLoyEjJ8vYMuvy-NvrXbMfQ43llg9leJNpdof5eY7Yv90rnuffNX7lvL4OUeYHLYtSMOLqR_XJUTlczueOduQ-fv_p9ol-vln-hiNxHS5H_cT-B4bUsttLJf1uf24qt4w9n7d_ZK_AQ5NJXj</recordid><startdate>200406</startdate><enddate>200406</enddate><creator>Barcellos, Lisa F.</creator><creator>Begovich, Ann B.</creator><creator>Reynolds, Rebecca L.</creator><creator>Caillier, Stacy J.</creator><creator>Brassat, David</creator><creator>Schmidt, Silke</creator><creator>Grams, Sarah E.</creator><creator>Walker, Karen</creator><creator>Steiner, Lori L.</creator><creator>Cree, Bruce A. 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Here, we used a highly efficient multilocus genotyping assay to study single nucleotide polymorphisms representing variation in 34 genes from inflammatory pathways in a well‐characterized MS familial data set. Evidence of transmission distortion was present for several polymorphisms. Results for the NOS2A locus (exon 10 C/T, D346D) on chromosome 17q11 remained significant after correction for multiple testing and were reproduced in a second independent African American MS data set. In addition, linkage to a NOS2A promoter region polymorphism, (CCTTT)n, was present in a third data set of multicase MS families. Our results provide strong evidence for linkage and association to a new candidate disease gene on chromosome 17q11 in MS and suggest that variation within NOS2A or a nearby locus contributes to disease susceptibility. Ann Neurol 2004</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>15174013</pmid><doi>10.1002/ana.20092</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult African Americans Biological and medical sciences Case-Control Studies Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 Exons - genetics Family Health Female Gene Frequency Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genetic Variation Haplotypes HLA-DR2 Antigen Humans Linkage Disequilibrium Male Medical sciences Multiple Sclerosis - epidemiology Multiple Sclerosis - genetics Neurology Nitric Oxide Synthase - genetics Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide |
title | Linkage and association with the NOS2A locus on chromosome 17q11 in multiple sclerosis |
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