Polyaniline Nanowires on Si Surfaces Fabricated with DNA Templates

It is essential to put individual, free-standing nanowires onto insulating substrates and integrate them to useful devices. Here we report a strategy for fabrication of conducting polymer nanowires on thermally oxidized Si surfaces by use of DNA as templates. The direct use of stretched and immobili...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Chemical Society 2004-06, Vol.126 (22), p.7097-7101
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Yufeng, Zhang, Jianming, Zhang, Guojin, He, Huixin
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container_title Journal of the American Chemical Society
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creator Ma, Yufeng
Zhang, Jianming
Zhang, Guojin
He, Huixin
description It is essential to put individual, free-standing nanowires onto insulating substrates and integrate them to useful devices. Here we report a strategy for fabrication of conducting polymer nanowires on thermally oxidized Si surfaces by use of DNA as templates. The direct use of stretched and immobilized DNA strands as templates avoids the agglomeration of DNA caused by shielding of charges on DNA when polyaniline/DNA complexes formed in solution. Most importantly, the oriented DNA strands immobilized on the Si surface predetermine the position and the orientation of the nanowires. The approach described here is the first step toward uniting the programmable-assembly ability of DNA with the unique electronic properties of conducting polymers for high-density functional nanodevices. The conductivity of the nanowires is very sensitive to the proton doping−undoping process, suggesting that the nanowires hold great promise for sensitive chemical sensor applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/ja039621t
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source MEDLINE; ACS Publications
subjects Aniline Compounds - chemistry
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
DNA - chemistry
DNA - ultrastructure
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Materials science
Microscopy, Atomic Force
Molecular Structure
Nanotechnology
New materials: theory, design, and fabrication
Other materials
Physics
Polymers - chemistry
Protons
Silicon - chemistry
Specific materials
title Polyaniline Nanowires on Si Surfaces Fabricated with DNA Templates
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