Canine elbow dysplasia and primary lesions in German shepherd dogs in France

Five hundred and twenty German shepherd dogs were screened for elbow dysplasia. The following primary lesions were analysed: joint incongruity (JI), fragmented medial coronoid process (FCP), osteochondrosis or osteochondritis of the medial humeral condyle and ununited anconeal process (UAP). Three r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of small animal practice 2004-05, Vol.45 (5), p.244-248
Hauptverfasser: Remy, D, Neuhart, L, Fau, D, Genevois, J.P
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container_title Journal of small animal practice
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creator Remy, D
Neuhart, L
Fau, D
Genevois, J.P
description Five hundred and twenty German shepherd dogs were screened for elbow dysplasia. The following primary lesions were analysed: joint incongruity (JI), fragmented medial coronoid process (FCP), osteochondrosis or osteochondritis of the medial humeral condyle and ununited anconeal process (UAP). Three radiographic views were used for each joint to achieve a definitive diagnosis. The prevalence of elbow dysplasia was 19·4 per cent. The most frequent lesion was JI (16.3 per cent), followed by FCP (11.3 per cent). UAP was diagnosed rarely (1.1 per cent). Combinations of lesions were very frequent (42.2 per cent of the dysplastic elbows). Although these results may be biased due to prescreening of dogs with UAP, it should be highlighted that JI and FCP occur frequently in German shepherd dogs and are probably the most common primary lesions of elbow dysplasia, although they have been under‐reported until now.
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
Dog Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Dog Diseases - epidemiology
Dog Diseases - etiology
Dogs
Female
Forelimb
France - epidemiology
Joint Diseases - epidemiology
Joint Diseases - veterinary
Male
Pedigree
Prevalence
Radiography
title Canine elbow dysplasia and primary lesions in German shepherd dogs in France
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