Reduced expression of the let-7 MicroRNAs in human lung cancers in association with shortened postoperative survival

In this study, we report for the first time reduced expression of the let-7 microRNA in human lung cancers. Interestingly, 143 lung cancer cases that had undergone potentially curative resection could be classified into two major groups according to let-7 expression in unsupervised hierarchical anal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 2004-06, Vol.64 (11), p.3753-3756
Hauptverfasser: TAKAMIZAWA, Junichi, KONISHI, Hiroyuki, MITSUDOMI, Tetsuya, TAKAHASHI, Takashi, YANAGISAWA, Kiyoshi, TOMIDA, Shuta, OSADA, Hirotaka, ENDOH, Hideki, HARANO, Tomoko, YATABE, Yasushi, NAGINO, Masato, NIMURA, Yuji
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 3753
container_title Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.)
container_volume 64
creator TAKAMIZAWA, Junichi
KONISHI, Hiroyuki
MITSUDOMI, Tetsuya
TAKAHASHI, Takashi
YANAGISAWA, Kiyoshi
TOMIDA, Shuta
OSADA, Hirotaka
ENDOH, Hideki
HARANO, Tomoko
YATABE, Yasushi
NAGINO, Masato
NIMURA, Yuji
description In this study, we report for the first time reduced expression of the let-7 microRNA in human lung cancers. Interestingly, 143 lung cancer cases that had undergone potentially curative resection could be classified into two major groups according to let-7 expression in unsupervised hierarchical analysis, showing significantly shorter survival after potentially curative resection in cases with reduced let-7 expression (P = 0.0003). Multivariate COX regression analysis showed this prognostic impact to be independent of disease stage (hazard ratio = 2.17; P = 0.009). In addition, overexpression of let-7 in A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell line inhibited lung cancer cell growth in vitro. This study represents the first report of reduced expression of let-7 and the potential clinical and biological effects of such a microRNA alteration.
doi_str_mv 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-0637
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - genetics
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - metabolism
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery
Cell Division - genetics
Female
Humans
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Lung Neoplasms - metabolism
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Lung Neoplasms - surgery
Male
Medical sciences
MicroRNAs - biosynthesis
MicroRNAs - genetics
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Prognosis
Protein Biosynthesis
Proteins
Tumors
title Reduced expression of the let-7 MicroRNAs in human lung cancers in association with shortened postoperative survival
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