Locomotor recovery and mechanical hyperalgesia following spinal cord injury depend on age at time of injury in rat

We tested the effect of age at the time of spinal cord injury (SCI) on locomotor recovery, in open field tests, and mechanical hyperalgesia, using paw withdrawal frequency (PWF) in response to noxious mechanical stimuli, in male Sprague–Dawley rats after spinal hemisection at T13 in young (40 days),...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 2004-05, Vol.362 (3), p.232-235
Hauptverfasser: Gwak, Young Seob, Hains, Bryan C., Johnson, Kathia M., Hulsebosch, Claire E.
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container_title Neuroscience letters
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creator Gwak, Young Seob
Hains, Bryan C.
Johnson, Kathia M.
Hulsebosch, Claire E.
description We tested the effect of age at the time of spinal cord injury (SCI) on locomotor recovery, in open field tests, and mechanical hyperalgesia, using paw withdrawal frequency (PWF) in response to noxious mechanical stimuli, in male Sprague–Dawley rats after spinal hemisection at T13 in young (40 days), adult (60 days) and middle-age (1 year) groups. Behavioral outcomes were measured weekly for 4 weeks in both SCI and sham groups. Following SCI, the young and adult groups recovered significantly more locomotor function, at a more rapid rate, than did the middle-age group. The PWF of the young group was significantly increased, the adult group was significantly decreased, and the middle-age group showed no significant change in fore- and hindlimbs when compared to other age groups, pre-injury and sham controls. These results support age-dependent behavioral outcomes after SCI.
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Age
Age Factors
Animals
Behavior, Animal
Biological and medical sciences
Forelimb - physiopathology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hemisection
Hindlimb - physiopathology
Hyperalgesia - etiology
Locomotor
Male
Motor Activity - physiology
Pain Measurement
Paw withdrawal frequency
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Recovery of Function - physiology
Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology
Spinal cord injury
Time Factors
Touch
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Locomotor recovery and mechanical hyperalgesia following spinal cord injury depend on age at time of injury in rat
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