The allometry and scaling of the size of vertebrate eyes

We compiled data from the literature and colleagues to examine the relationship between eye axial length and body weight for vertebrates as well as birds, mammals, reptiles, and fishes independently. After fitting the data to logarithmic and semi-logarithmic models, we found that axial length of ver...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vision research (Oxford) 2004-08, Vol.44 (17), p.2043-2065
Hauptverfasser: Howland, Howard C, Merola, Stacey, Basarab, Jennifer R
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creator Howland, Howard C
Merola, Stacey
Basarab, Jennifer R
description We compiled data from the literature and colleagues to examine the relationship between eye axial length and body weight for vertebrates as well as birds, mammals, reptiles, and fishes independently. After fitting the data to logarithmic and semi-logarithmic models, we found that axial length of vertebrate eyes does obey a conventional logarithmic relationship with body weight rather than a semi-logarithmic relationship as suggested by the results of previous studies [Handbook of Sensory Physiology, VII/5: The Visual System in Vertebrates, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1977; The Allometry of the Vertebrate Eye, Dissertation, University of Chicago, UMI, Ann Arbor, T28274, 1982]. The regression slopes and intercepts appear to be characteristic of various animal groups. The axial length of the eye is largest in birds and primates, smaller in other mammals (especially rodents) and reptiles, and widely varying in fishes.
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subjects Allometry
Animals
Anthropometry
Axial length
Biological and medical sciences
Birds - anatomy & histology
Birds - physiology
Body Weight - physiology
Eye
Eye - anatomy & histology
Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision
Fishes - anatomy & histology
Fishes - physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Mammals - anatomy & histology
Mammals - physiology
Ocular size
Primates - anatomy & histology
Primates - physiology
Reptiles - anatomy & histology
Reptiles - physiology
Rodentia - anatomy & histology
Rodentia - physiology
Vertebrate
Vertebrates - anatomy & histology
Vertebrates - physiology
Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title The allometry and scaling of the size of vertebrate eyes
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