The Tec family of tyrosine kinases in T cells, amplifiers of T cell receptor signals

ITK and Rlk/Txk are the predominant Tec family of tyrosine kinases expressed in T cells, and are involved in T cell antigen receptor mediated activation of T cells. These kinases require prior activation of Lck, Zap-70 and PI3-kinase for efficient activation. They share major substrates with both Lc...

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Veröffentlicht in:The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology 2002-10, Vol.34 (10), p.1184-1189
Hauptverfasser: August, Avery, Fischer, Angela, Hao, Shengli, Mueller, Cynthia, Ragin, Melanie
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container_title The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology
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creator August, Avery
Fischer, Angela
Hao, Shengli
Mueller, Cynthia
Ragin, Melanie
description ITK and Rlk/Txk are the predominant Tec family of tyrosine kinases expressed in T cells, and are involved in T cell antigen receptor mediated activation of T cells. These kinases require prior activation of Lck, Zap-70 and PI3-kinase for efficient activation. They share major substrates with both Lck and Zap-70, however the pathways they regulate are unclear. Recent evidence suggests that these kinases may not activate unique pathways, but instead serve as amplifiers for the upstream kinases Lck and Zap-70. This review will discuss the evidence for this view.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S1357-2725(02)00068-7
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subjects B cell activation
BTK
Enzyme Activation
Humans
ITK
Protein Conformation
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - chemistry
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - metabolism
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - metabolism
Rlk
Signal Transduction
T cell activation
T-Lymphocytes - enzymology
Txk
title The Tec family of tyrosine kinases in T cells, amplifiers of T cell receptor signals
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