Spectroscopic studies on charge-transfer complexes formed in the reaction of ferric(III) acetylacetonate with σ- and π-acceptors

The reaction of ferric(III) acetylacetonate (donor), Fe(acac) 3, with iodine as a σ-acceptor and with other different π-acceptors have been studied spectrophotometrically at room temperature in chloroform. The π-acceptors used in this investigation are 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 2004-06, Vol.60 (7), p.1579-1586
Hauptverfasser: Teleb, S.M., Refat, M.S.
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creator Teleb, S.M.
Refat, M.S.
description The reaction of ferric(III) acetylacetonate (donor), Fe(acac) 3, with iodine as a σ-acceptor and with other different π-acceptors have been studied spectrophotometrically at room temperature in chloroform. The π-acceptors used in this investigation are 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ), p-chloranil and 7,7′,8,8′-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ). The results indicate the formation of 1:1 charge-transfer complexes with a general formula, [Fe(acac) 3 (acceptors)]. The iodine complex was shown to contain the triiodide species, [Fe(acac) 3] 2I +I 3 −, based on the electronic absorptions as well as on the Far-infrared absorption bands characteristic for the non-linear triiodide species, I 3 −, with C 2v symmetry. The proposed structure of this complex is further supported by thermal and middle infrared measurements.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.saa.2003.08.018
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subjects Charge-transfer
Electrochemistry
Electron Transport
Far-infrared
Ferric Compounds - chemistry
Ferric(III) acetylacetonate
Hydroxybutyrates - chemistry
Pentanones - chemistry
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Triiodide
π-Acceptors
title Spectroscopic studies on charge-transfer complexes formed in the reaction of ferric(III) acetylacetonate with σ- and π-acceptors
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