Emx1 and Emx2 cooperate in initial phase of archipallium development

Emx1 and Emx2 are mouse cognates of the Drosophila head gap gene, ems. Previously we have reported that the dentate gyrus is affected in Emx2 single mutants, and defects are subtle in Emx1 single mutants. In most of the cortical region Emx1 and Emx2 functions would be redundant. To test this assumpt...

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Veröffentlicht in:Mechanisms of development 2004-05, Vol.121 (5), p.475-489
Hauptverfasser: Shinozaki, Koji, Yoshida, Michio, Nakamura, Miwa, Aizawa, Shinichi, Suda, Yoko
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container_end_page 489
container_issue 5
container_start_page 475
container_title Mechanisms of development
container_volume 121
creator Shinozaki, Koji
Yoshida, Michio
Nakamura, Miwa
Aizawa, Shinichi
Suda, Yoko
description Emx1 and Emx2 are mouse cognates of the Drosophila head gap gene, ems. Previously we have reported that the dentate gyrus is affected in Emx2 single mutants, and defects are subtle in Emx1 single mutants. In most of the cortical region Emx1 and Emx2 functions would be redundant. To test this assumption here we examined the Emx1 and Emx2 double mutant phenotype. In the double mutants the archipallium was transformed into the roof without establishing the signaling center at the cortical hem and without developing the choroid plexus. We propose that Emx1 and Emx2 cooperate in generation of the boundary between the roof and archipallium; these genes develop the archipallium against the roof. This process probably occurs immediately after the neural tube closure concomitant with the Emx1 expression.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.mod.2004.03.013
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subjects Animals
Archipallium
Choroid plexus
Cortical hem
Emx1
Emx2
Fimbria
Hippocampus
Homeodomain Proteins - genetics
Homeodomain Proteins - metabolism
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Mutation - genetics
Telencephalon
Telencephalon - abnormalities
Telencephalon - cytology
Telencephalon - embryology
Telencephalon - metabolism
Transcription Factors
title Emx1 and Emx2 cooperate in initial phase of archipallium development
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