A simple frequency-scaling rule for animal communication
Different animals use widely different frequencies for sound communication, and it is reasonable to assume that evolution has adapted these frequencies to give greatest conspecific communication distance for a given vocal effort. Acoustic analysis shows that the optimal communication frequency is in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 2004-05, Vol.115 (5 Pt 1), p.2334-2338 |
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creator | Fletcher, Neville H |
description | Different animals use widely different frequencies for sound communication, and it is reasonable to assume that evolution has adapted these frequencies to give greatest conspecific communication distance for a given vocal effort. Acoustic analysis shows that the optimal communication frequency is inversely proportional to about the 0.4 power of the animal's body mass. Comparison with observational data indicates that this prediction is well supported in practice. For animals of a given class, for example mammals, the maximum communication distance varies about as the 0.6 power of the animal's mass. There is, however, a wide spread of observed results because of the different emphasis placed upon vocal effort in the evolution of different animal species. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1121/1.1694997 |
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There is, however, a wide spread of observed results because of the different emphasis placed upon vocal effort in the evolution of different animal species.</description><subject>Animal Communication</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological Evolution</subject><subject>Body Constitution - physiology</subject><subject>Crustacea - physiology</subject><subject>Ear, External - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Ear, External - physiology</subject><subject>Hearing</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insecta - physiology</subject><subject>Lung - physiology</subject><subject>Mammals - physiology</subject><subject>Models, Theoretical</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>Vertebrates - physiology</subject><subject>Vocalization, Animal - physiology</subject><issn>0001-4966</issn><issn>1520-8524</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1Lw0AQhhdRbK0e_AOSk-AhdT-zO8dS_IKCFz2HyWRXIvmou82h_96UFjzKHIYZHl5mHsZuBV8KIcWjWIoCNIA9Y3NhJM-dkfqczTnnItdQFDN2ldL3NBqn4JLNhBEKCl3MmVtlqem2rc9C9D-j72mfJ8K26b-yOB7WQ8ywbzpsMxq6buwbwl0z9NfsImCb_M2pL9jn89PH-jXfvL-8rVebnJR1u1xWziHpuiBT-1pIBBsUBKzAWe60QqsUN-gpOHCoiXRARSAJLFZSG7Vg98fcbRym-9Ku7JpEvm2x98OYSitAcuXgX1BYADnRE_hwBCkOKUUfym2c_ov7UvDy4LOc6uhzYu9OoWPV-fqPPAlUv8KAbx4</recordid><startdate>20040501</startdate><enddate>20040501</enddate><creator>Fletcher, Neville H</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040501</creationdate><title>A simple frequency-scaling rule for animal communication</title><author>Fletcher, Neville H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c378t-2b88ac4d6c5ded12a97f39fab9870843a73305aecf898a4cc4fa3c92c97ab2453</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Animal Communication</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological Evolution</topic><topic>Body Constitution - physiology</topic><topic>Crustacea - physiology</topic><topic>Ear, External - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Ear, External - physiology</topic><topic>Hearing</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insecta - physiology</topic><topic>Lung - physiology</topic><topic>Mammals - physiology</topic><topic>Models, Theoretical</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>Vertebrates - physiology</topic><topic>Vocalization, Animal - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fletcher, Neville H</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fletcher, Neville H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A simple frequency-scaling rule for animal communication</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America</jtitle><addtitle>J Acoust Soc Am</addtitle><date>2004-05-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>115</volume><issue>5 Pt 1</issue><spage>2334</spage><epage>2338</epage><pages>2334-2338</pages><issn>0001-4966</issn><eissn>1520-8524</eissn><abstract>Different animals use widely different frequencies for sound communication, and it is reasonable to assume that evolution has adapted these frequencies to give greatest conspecific communication distance for a given vocal effort. 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subjects | Animal Communication Animals Biological Evolution Body Constitution - physiology Crustacea - physiology Ear, External - anatomy & histology Ear, External - physiology Hearing Humans Insecta - physiology Lung - physiology Mammals - physiology Models, Theoretical Pressure Regression Analysis Species Specificity Vertebrates - physiology Vocalization, Animal - physiology |
title | A simple frequency-scaling rule for animal communication |
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