Breast Dose Variability in a Bi-racial Population Undergoing Screening Mammography

This study evaluated individual and population dose variability during screening mammography among 570 white and black women in South Carolina, USA. Aspects of dosimetry that were considered include compressed breast thickness (CBT), number of films per screening session, and dose in previous or sub...

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Veröffentlicht in:Radiation protection dosimetry 2002-01, Vol.98 (4), p.417-424
Hauptverfasser: K. Schubauer-Berigan, M., Baron, L., D. Frey, G., G. Hoel, D.
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container_title Radiation protection dosimetry
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creator K. Schubauer-Berigan, M.
Baron, L.
D. Frey, G.
G. Hoel, D.
description This study evaluated individual and population dose variability during screening mammography among 570 white and black women in South Carolina, USA. Aspects of dosimetry that were considered include compressed breast thickness (CBT), number of films per screening session, and dose in previous or subsequent sessions. Breast dose was log-normally distributed in the population, with a geometric mean of 6.6 mGy per session. Doses were significantly higher for black women, for women with high CBT or who receive more than two views per breast, and for the mediolateral oblique, compared to the craniocaudal view. No relationship was observed between age and dose. Total dose per breast varied by a factor of 20 across the study population, but the individual's dose varied little among repeat screening sessions, especially after adjusting for the number of films received per session. These results may inform assessments of the projected risks of inducing breast cancer from screening mammography.
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Schubauer-Berigan, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baron, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>D. Frey, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>G. Hoel, D.</creatorcontrib><title>Breast Dose Variability in a Bi-racial Population Undergoing Screening Mammography</title><title>Radiation protection dosimetry</title><addtitle>Radiat Prot Dosimetry</addtitle><description>This study evaluated individual and population dose variability during screening mammography among 570 white and black women in South Carolina, USA. Aspects of dosimetry that were considered include compressed breast thickness (CBT), number of films per screening session, and dose in previous or subsequent sessions. Breast dose was log-normally distributed in the population, with a geometric mean of 6.6 mGy per session. Doses were significantly higher for black women, for women with high CBT or who receive more than two views per breast, and for the mediolateral oblique, compared to the craniocaudal view. No relationship was observed between age and dose. Total dose per breast varied by a factor of 20 across the study population, but the individual's dose varied little among repeat screening sessions, especially after adjusting for the number of films received per session. 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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE
subjects Adult
African Continental Ancestry Group
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Breast - pathology
Breast - radiation effects
Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis
Breast Neoplasms - ethnology
European Continental Ancestry Group
Female
Humans
Mammography - methods
Mass Screening
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Radiometry - methods
Reference Values
title Breast Dose Variability in a Bi-racial Population Undergoing Screening Mammography
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