Comparison of chromatographic ion-exchange resins: III. Strong cation-exchange resins

A comparative study was performed on strong cation-exchangers to investigate the pH dependence, efficiency, binding strength, particle size distribution, static and dynamic capacity, and SEM pictures of chromatographic resins. The resins tested included: SP Sepharose XL, Poros 50 HS, Toyopearl SP 55...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Chromatography A 2004-04, Vol.1034 (1), p.85-97
Hauptverfasser: Staby, Arne, Sand, Maj-Britt, Hansen, Ronni G., Jacobsen, Jan H., Andersen, Line A., Gerstenberg, Michael, Bruus, Ulla K., Jensen, Inge Holm
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container_end_page 97
container_issue 1
container_start_page 85
container_title Journal of Chromatography A
container_volume 1034
creator Staby, Arne
Sand, Maj-Britt
Hansen, Ronni G.
Jacobsen, Jan H.
Andersen, Line A.
Gerstenberg, Michael
Bruus, Ulla K.
Jensen, Inge Holm
description A comparative study was performed on strong cation-exchangers to investigate the pH dependence, efficiency, binding strength, particle size distribution, static and dynamic capacity, and SEM pictures of chromatographic resins. The resins tested included: SP Sepharose XL, Poros 50 HS, Toyopearl SP 550c, SP Sepharose BB, Source 30S, TSKGel SP-5PW-HR20, and Toyopearl SP 650c. Testing was performed with four different proteins: anti-FVII Mab (IgG), aprotinin, lysozyme, and myoglobin. Dependence of pH on retention was generally very low for proteins with high pI. An unexpected binding at pH 7.5 of anti-FVII Mab with pI
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.chroma.2004.01.026
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Strong cation-exchange resins</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)</source><creator>Staby, Arne ; Sand, Maj-Britt ; Hansen, Ronni G. ; Jacobsen, Jan H. ; Andersen, Line A. ; Gerstenberg, Michael ; Bruus, Ulla K. ; Jensen, Inge Holm</creator><creatorcontrib>Staby, Arne ; Sand, Maj-Britt ; Hansen, Ronni G. ; Jacobsen, Jan H. ; Andersen, Line A. ; Gerstenberg, Michael ; Bruus, Ulla K. ; Jensen, Inge Holm</creatorcontrib><description>A comparative study was performed on strong cation-exchangers to investigate the pH dependence, efficiency, binding strength, particle size distribution, static and dynamic capacity, and SEM pictures of chromatographic resins. The resins tested included: SP Sepharose XL, Poros 50 HS, Toyopearl SP 550c, SP Sepharose BB, Source 30S, TSKGel SP-5PW-HR20, and Toyopearl SP 650c. Testing was performed with four different proteins: anti-FVII Mab (IgG), aprotinin, lysozyme, and myoglobin. Dependence of pH on retention was generally very low for proteins with high pI. An unexpected binding at pH 7.5 of anti-FVII Mab with pI&lt;7.5 was observed on several resins. Efficiency results show the expected trend of higher dependence of the plate height with increasing flow rate of soft resins compared to resins for medium and high-pressure operation. Determination of particle size distribution by two independent methods, Coulter counting and SEM, was in very good agreement. The mono-dispersed nature of Source 30S was confirmed. Binding to cation-exchange resins as a function of ionic strength varies depending on the specific protein. Generally, binding and elution at high salt concentration may be performed with Toyopearl SP 550c and Poros 50 HS, while binding and elution at low salt concentration may be performed with Toyopearl SP 650c. A very high binding capacity was obtained with SP Sepharose XL. Comparison of static capacity and dynamic capacity at 10% break-through shows in general approximately 50–80% utilisation of the total available capacity during chromatographic operation. A general good agreement was obtained between this study and data obtained by others. The results of this study may be used for selection of resins for testing in process development. The validity of experiments and results with model proteins were tested using human insulin precursor in pure state and in real feed-stock on Toyopearl SP 550c, SP Sepharose BB, and Toyopearl SP 650c. 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Strong cation-exchange resins</title><title>Journal of Chromatography A</title><addtitle>J Chromatogr A</addtitle><description>A comparative study was performed on strong cation-exchangers to investigate the pH dependence, efficiency, binding strength, particle size distribution, static and dynamic capacity, and SEM pictures of chromatographic resins. The resins tested included: SP Sepharose XL, Poros 50 HS, Toyopearl SP 550c, SP Sepharose BB, Source 30S, TSKGel SP-5PW-HR20, and Toyopearl SP 650c. Testing was performed with four different proteins: anti-FVII Mab (IgG), aprotinin, lysozyme, and myoglobin. Dependence of pH on retention was generally very low for proteins with high pI. An unexpected binding at pH 7.5 of anti-FVII Mab with pI&lt;7.5 was observed on several resins. Efficiency results show the expected trend of higher dependence of the plate height with increasing flow rate of soft resins compared to resins for medium and high-pressure operation. Determination of particle size distribution by two independent methods, Coulter counting and SEM, was in very good agreement. The mono-dispersed nature of Source 30S was confirmed. Binding to cation-exchange resins as a function of ionic strength varies depending on the specific protein. Generally, binding and elution at high salt concentration may be performed with Toyopearl SP 550c and Poros 50 HS, while binding and elution at low salt concentration may be performed with Toyopearl SP 650c. A very high binding capacity was obtained with SP Sepharose XL. Comparison of static capacity and dynamic capacity at 10% break-through shows in general approximately 50–80% utilisation of the total available capacity during chromatographic operation. A general good agreement was obtained between this study and data obtained by others. The results of this study may be used for selection of resins for testing in process development. 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Psychology</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Ion-exchangers</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</subject><subject>Particle Size</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Strong cation-exchange resins</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Chromatography A</jtitle><addtitle>J Chromatogr A</addtitle><date>2004-04-23</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>1034</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>85</spage><epage>97</epage><pages>85-97</pages><issn>0021-9673</issn><coden>JOCRAM</coden><abstract>A comparative study was performed on strong cation-exchangers to investigate the pH dependence, efficiency, binding strength, particle size distribution, static and dynamic capacity, and SEM pictures of chromatographic resins. The resins tested included: SP Sepharose XL, Poros 50 HS, Toyopearl SP 550c, SP Sepharose BB, Source 30S, TSKGel SP-5PW-HR20, and Toyopearl SP 650c. Testing was performed with four different proteins: anti-FVII Mab (IgG), aprotinin, lysozyme, and myoglobin. Dependence of pH on retention was generally very low for proteins with high pI. An unexpected binding at pH 7.5 of anti-FVII Mab with pI&lt;7.5 was observed on several resins. 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A general good agreement was obtained between this study and data obtained by others. The results of this study may be used for selection of resins for testing in process development. The validity of experiments and results with model proteins were tested using human insulin precursor in pure state and in real feed-stock on Toyopearl SP 550c, SP Sepharose BB, and Toyopearl SP 650c. Results showed good agreement with experiments with model proteins.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>15116917</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.chroma.2004.01.026</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Analysis
Analytical biochemistry: general aspects, technics, instrumentation
Analytical chemistry
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Cation Exchange Resins
Chemistry
Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography
Dynamic capacity
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General pharmacology
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Ion-exchangers
Medical sciences
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Particle Size
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Proteins
Static capacity
Stationary phases, LC
title Comparison of chromatographic ion-exchange resins: III. Strong cation-exchange resins
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